It’s possible that a wormhole opened in the universe for ten milliseconds.

"The most massive binary black hole merger. This graphic shows a still from a numerical relativity simulation consistent with GW190521. The ripples illustrate the spacetime curvature and gravitational waves produced by the pair of merging black holes. The bottom shows the gravitational wave signal as a function of time. The left shows representations of the black hole event horizons for GW190521 and other massive black hole binaries detected by LIGO/Virgo. (Credit: D. Ferguson, K. Jani, D. Shoemaker, P. Laguna, Georgia Tech, MAYA Collaboration). (Phys.org, Study shows that the GW190521 event could be explained by primordial black holes)

Do you know what gravitational wave  GW190521 is? Researchers think. This gravitational wave formed. In a primordial black hole merger. That means those primordial black holes can bring information from the time before the universe existed or formed. Maybe it’s evidence of the wormholes, energy bridges across the universe. In models, the wormhole. The Einstein-Rosen bridge forms between two black holes that oscillate at the same frequency. That means the wormhole is the superposition and entangled black holes, or the superposition’s “Einstein’s spooky action at a distance” between black holes. And that means the wormhole is the black hole. Or the extreme version of quantum entanglement. 

If the gravitational wave GW190521 was formed when a wormhole opened in the universe, the gravitational wave GW190521 uncovers the most interesting phenomena in the universe. That thing proves that Einstein was right, and the Einstein-Rosen bridge is true. 

There is also other, so-called non-straight evidence of the wormhole. When black holes merge, they produce a larger event horizon than both of them had. There is a possibility that when black holes collide, they pull the wormhole open. And that wormhole, if it exists, pushes energy into black holes. In that model, all black holes are connected to the wormhole. When black holes merge, those wormholes are separated from the singularity and bring more energy into the event horizon. That bulges like a balloon. In some models, the singularity is actually like a ring. When black holes spin, the extremely strong force pulls the hole into that extremely dense structure. 

“The cosmic web is part of the universe's large-scale structure. It is composed of dark matter, gas, and galaxies. A frame from the Illustris Simulation shows a massive galaxy cluster at the center. Red, orange, and white colors show hot gas, while the blue and purple filaments depict a cosmic framework of dark matter. Credit: Illustris Collaboration” (Astronomy, What is the cosmic web made of?)

"A wormhole visualized as a two-dimensional surface. Route (a) is the shortest path through normal space between points 1 and 2; route (b) is a shorter path through a wormhole." (Wikipedia, Wormhole)

The wormhole also explains dark energy. When a particle travels in the wormhole, it cannot turn older. Otherwise, we can say that the particle cannot release its energy. When a particle comes out of the wormhole, it suddenly releases the energy that is stored in it. Because the future is lower energy than the past, the particle is at a higher energy level than it should be. In the same way, the radiation that travels in the wormhole has a higher energy than the radiation outside the wormhole. 

There is a possibility that  ion whirls can form a wormhole if the speed of that whirl is high enough. In that case, the ion whirl pumps energy to the object inside it. The idea is transformed from the Tipler Cylinder. There, the fast-spinning cylinder stops or dilates time inside it. The idea is that the wormhole locks energy in the object, and that stops time inside it. 

There is also evidence that not all black holes are spinning. The thing is that the black hole's spin is relative to other black holes. And if two black holes spin with the same speed, and they are just in line, they might look frozen. Or their spin is impossible to see if we observe that black hole pair. So if black holes are in a chain and all of them spin in the same direction with the same speed, those black holes look static if we compare them with other black holes in the chain. 

The thing. That supports the wormholes. Or their existence, at least in some form, is the intergalactic material flows. In those cases, in those extremely large megastructures, there must be some kind of channel or structure that pulls material around them. The structure is a combination of dark matter, galaxies, and ions, but the main question is what pulls these structures together. Into the form. That looks like a slime mold. There is something that pulls dark- and visible matter into the network-shaped structure. 

This means that the so-called cosmic web can be the wormhole network. This is one way. To see things. We are made of acoustic and electromagnetic wormholes. But. Confirming the gravitational wormholes would be the most fundamental event in physics. This thing can also bring evidence of the multiverse. 

https://www.astronomy.com/science/what-is-the-cosmic-web-made-of/

https://phys.org/news/2021-03-gw190521-event-primordial-black-holes.html

https://www.rudebaguette.com/en/2025/09/scientists-detected-a-signal-from-another-universe-wormhole-opened-for-10-milliseconds-while-physics-community-panics-about-parallel-worlds/

https://www.sciencealert.com/unusual-gravitational-wave-may-be-sign-of-wormhole-linking-universes

https://scitechdaily.com/astronomers-discover-colossal-cosmic-bridge-linking-galaxies-across-space/

https://scitechdaily.com/einstein-was-right-again-ripples-in-space-time-confirm-century-old-theory/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GW190521

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observable_universe

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_entanglement

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tipler_cylinder

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wormhole

Dark energy mystery: is it just a remnant from the Big Bang?

"By mapping out the three-dimensional positions of galaxies over a large volume of the Universe, scientists within the DESI collaboration have uncovered some (but not overwhelming) suggestive evidence that the strength of dark energy has weakened (and is weakening) over time. Using the feature of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAOs) may be the method of investigation that finally breaks the Standard Model of cosmology, but the picture with constant dark matter and dark energy still remains strong." (Big Think, Ask Ethan: Is dark energy just leftover momentum from the Big Bang?)

If the Big Bang was some kind of series of events. That can explain the dark energy. Dark energy is wave movement whose wavelength and source are unknown. There are multiple theories about the origin of this thing. One of them is that the dark energy is the leftover momentum of the Big Bang. Some other people think that its source is in another universe. 

But that's not the only theory. Researchers made to explain the most dominating effect in the universe. 

Sometimes. Some researchers think that dark energy forms when the universe and its particles spin. If the entire universe spins there is the possibility that the spin of the most out layer in the universe sends energy out from the universe. 

When the energy level in the universe decreases that releases wave movement that is stored in the particles. If we think that there is a so-called Higgs field or base energy field in the universe and the universe's spin speed increases that thing causes an effect that the universe requires some kind of energy source. That energy source can be in the black holes that release energy when the energy level in the universe decreases. Material is one energy form. It's packed wave movement. In the same way, things like superstrings and all materials release energy when their speed decreases. 

There are theories. The particles that form in the cosmic voids can explain the dark energy. When a particle travels in the cosmic voids it can cross a similar particle's maximum speed. So when a photon travels in a cosmic void it travels faster than outside the void. That means when particles come out from the cosmic void, they must release their kinetic energy. Same way wave movement travels faster in the cosmic void. And when the wave movement impacts material that thing releases energy. Same way there are models. High-energy particle impacts like impacting neutrinos are behind dark energy. 

If we think about wormhole theories the wormhole is the tiny tornado that crosses the universe. There are models that the wormhole is actually the superstring. That means the structure is like a tiny energy tornado that seals energy. And maybe the superstrings or wormholes are behind that mysterious effect. When superstrings or tiny energy tornadoes spin they send energy waves into the the Higgs field. That hypothetical wave movement is like thunder in the universe. 

In one model dark energy forms. When particle or wave movement comes out from the wormholes. 

That means that when material comes out from the wormhole it causes energy impulse into the universe. The wormhole brings energy straight from the past to the present. And that can explain the dark energy. But that requires the existence of the wormhole. The energy tornado can be the shortcut to the future. 

When a particle slides through that energy channel that thing locks energy in it. Then that thing comes out from that energy tornado it releases that extra energy. But nobody knows for sure. Dark energy remains a mystery. 

https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/dark-energy-leftover-momentum-big-bang/

Black holes and the fourth dimension

 Black holes and the fourth dimension

There are many stories and hypotheses about the phenomenon called the fourth dimension. We could say that the fourth dimension is just the energy level where material stops interacting with visible material. That means hypothetical dark matter particles or WIMPs (Weakly Interacting Massive particles) are closer to the fourth dimension than visible particles. And the reason would be that WIMPs are higher energy particles than visible particles. 

In some stories, some kind of granite plate acts like a gate to the fourth dimension. If we want to make a model of this hypothetical material, we might think that it's the quantum material, where quantum-sized black holes. Are trapped in that material.

When somebody comes near that quantum wall, black holes pump energy into that object, and then the rising energy level cuts the connection between those particles and the third dimension. In some models, this material could be silicone or fullerene balls. And then energy will pump into particles trapped in those fullerene balls, and that turns them into quantum-size black holes.

There is a possibility that wormholes can explain ghosts.

In theories, information forms in the future, and then it focuses on the hyperspace of the present. At that point, the information interacts with that hyperspace, and that causes energy impulses through the hyperspace of the present.

Then information starts scattering again, and then it exists but we cannot reach it. There is a possibility that the focus point in the hyperspace of the present can turn longer than usual and form a channel called a wormhole through space and time. Those wormholes are acting like light cables. And they can bring information from the future to the past, or they can bring information from the past to the future.

We know that energy travels to lower levels in quantum systems. The wormhole requires a higher energy level on one side and a lower energy level on the other side to transport information. In the simplified model, a wormhole forms between superpositioned and entangled black holes. And there can be multiple layers in that hypothetical gravitational channel.

In some theories, angels are creatures that live in the fourth dimension. 

When energy travels through the wormhole, it reaches the point where it comes out. That point is called the white hole. That is a hypothetical point where the material that the black hole pulls in is released into the universe. It is possible. That the low-energy area around the wormhole could pull that thing open. So in some models, the black hole is the bubble in the wormhole.

The fact is that the black hole is a wormhole itself. The escape velocity of that object is higher than the speed of light. So the black hole transports information to the past. Aging stops at the speed of light. And if escaping velocity turns higher than the speed of light, that causes a situation where time moves backward.

A black hole can transport information backward in time only when it exists. The vaporization of a black hole begins immediately after it forms. And the existing time for small black holes is not very long.

When that material or information impacts the regular quantum field, it causes the quantum field to reflect that information into the future. The wormhole itself would be a quantum tornado. In wormhole is an electromagnetic vacuum ahead of the particle or object that travels through it. That electromagnetic vacuum pulls particles without resistance or quantum friction, and that makes the object travel through that channel at an extremely high speed.

Wormholes, or Einstein-Rose bridges, are hypothetical but almost proven channels through space and time. As has been written, there are two versions of the wormholes. And both of them allow time travel. When a particle or object travels through an electromagnetic wormhole, the radiation that presses on the object denies its vaporization.

Another version of the wormhole is the gravitational tunnel through space and time. The idea behind the gravitational wormhole is simple. When escape velocity crosses the speed of light, that causes a situation where time travels backward. And that means a black hole can take travelers back in time to the point where it formed.

The energy level of the universe was higher in the past, and forming the wormhole that transmits information into the past requires a situation where two points have opposite energy levels around them. The wormhole always transfers information from the higher energy level to the lower energy level. And if we think that at some point in a supernova explosion, a so-called white hole forms, we might think that the electromagnetic vacuum that forms just before material collapses is the point in spacetime when the white hole opens and material comes out of the wormhole. There is a possibility that things like ghosts are this kind of reflection.

https://www.sciencealert.com/physicists-just-figured-out-how-wormholes-could-enable-time-travel

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_cone

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weakly_interacting_massive_particle

So what is truth, and what is wrong about wormholes?

1) What is a wormhole?

In models, the wormhole is only a pair of superpositioned and entangled black holes. There is the possibility that the gravitational waves can start to travel between two black holes and surround them by forming an "8" shaped form. That form of the gravitational waves the shape of a lying twig is making it possible that black holes or gravitational waves at the point of the event horizons to start to oscillate.

So the wormholes are forming between superpositioned and entangled black holes. They are forming similar ways with all other superpositions. But the thing that forms the superposition between the black holes is gravitational radiation. 

The same laws that are ruling other quantum entanglements rule the wormholes. 

*The energy or information can travel only from the higher energy level to the lower energy level. 

*If both sides of the wormholes are at the same energy level that breaks the wormhole. 

*Wormhole can form only when two black holes are oscillating at the same frequency. And another black hole's energy level is lower than another one. 

2) Wormholes make the exchange of information between black holes possible. 

Wormhole or Einstein-Rosen bridge through the universe. And the wormhole is the channel that makes black holes exchange information. So researchers think that wormhole is a gravitational tornado that travels through the universe. That thing means that all coherent radiation channels can form the wormhole. But they cannot break the laws of physics. And that thing makes those weak wormholes useless in the long-distance change of information. 

That means they are not transporting cats or dogs through them. If the wormhole can make it possible to transport wave motion that doesn't mean that even hadrons can travel through that thing in one piece. And theoretical models are the beginning of real practical solutions. 

3) Forming of wormholes is connected with the speed of gravitational waves. 

So making stable wormholes between stars happens at the speed of light. If the spacecraft can reach the speed of light. In space, gravitational waves travel at the speed of light.  And only gravitational waves can form a so-called real wormhole. 

The reason why photonic tornados cannot make that thing is that they are leaking. The outcoming radiation breaks that thing. 

4) What happens inside a wormhole?

The wormhole is the tunnel through space and time. The core of that tunnel must be tight enough. The core of that channel must isolate the wormhole's internal space from the outer space. That denies the form of the crossing quantum fields. Crossing quantum fields are the thing that denies crossing the speed of light. 

If the core of the energy channel is tight enough. That makes a situation where the object rides with an energy wave. So in a wormhole, every particle and wave motion travels at the same speed. 

5) Can we sometimes travel to other stars by using a wormhole?

The question is: how big is the wormhole is. There is the possibility that wormholes are smaller than atoms. And that makes it impossible to use them in space travel. So we never can travel through that channel. 

But there is one thing that we must remember. Energy travels in a wormhole from the higher to the lower level. And if we want to benefit from wormholes in space travel we must travel to a lower-energy star than the sun. If we want to make the hypothetical journey to Alpha Centauri by using a wormhole, we must make one thing. 

We must travel first to Proxima Centauri. Theoretically, we could build a wormhole that transports information from the Sun to Proxima Centauri. The G2 spectral class star, Sun is a higher energy level than red dwarf Proxima Centauri. And then if we want to travel back we should make another wormhole near Alpha Centauri that is a higher energy level than the sun. And that makes information travel to the sun. 

6) There is a possibility that we can only transmit data through the wormhole. 

Transmitting data like photons or electromagnetic wave motion through the wormhole is easier than sending living organisms through that energy channel. There is a possibility that small wormholes are making long-distance quantum entanglement possible. 

Wormholes are a great opportunity. They can offer the possiblity to transfer black holes' energy to Earth. Or they can offer the possiblity to create safe-long distance communication. 

But can we someday travel through those wormholes? Nobody knows what happens in the future. Maybe, someday in the distant future, we can make those kinds of things. Before that, we must create theoretical models of how to create a wormhole. 

https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/wormholes-quantum-computers/

Researchers may find the wormhole. But they cannot recognize it.

There are three main requirements for stable wormholes.

*The black holes must superposition and make quantum entanglement between them. 

*Energy level between those black holes must be different. If one black hole is at a higher energy level than the other that makes energy flow in a wormhole possible. 

*And the energy level of energy that travels in the wormhole must be higher than its environment. The coherent wave motion inside the wormhole keeps it open. 

The wormhole is open until the wave motion that comes outside breaks it. This is why stable wormholes are possible only between two black holes. 

Image II Cosmic web

Could dark matter be material that travels in wormholes? And could wormholes form the cosmic web? 

Could the wormholes be the effect behind the cosmic web? In some theories, the so-called cosmic web is forming around wormholes. And there is the possibility that dark matter is matter that travels in wormholes. Because wormholes isolate material that travels in it. This makes the material invisible to us. 

The black hole itself is the wormhole or time loop.

The black hole itself is the wormhole or time loop. The reason for that is that the escaping velocity in that object is higher than the speed of light. And because the dropping speed of the material is the same as with escaping velocity. When the speed of the particle reaches the speed of light time stops. And when escaping velocity turns higher than the speed of light the time should turn to travel backward.  And when material drops in a black hole it should come out from the point in spacetime where the black hole formed. 

It's possible that researchers just don't recognize the wormhole. 

There is a possibility that the first wormhole or Einstein-Rose bridge has already been found, but researchers don't recognize it. That could be one version of the problem in science. There are lots of phenomena that exist, but confirmation of those things is difficult. And until researchers get confirmation the thing is theoretical. 

The shape of the wormhole is simple. Its two superpositioned and entangled black holes. So it's the extreme version of quantum entanglement. And the next question is: can information travel in a wormhole? 

The answer is yes. The requirement that information can travel in a wormhole is that another side of the quantum entanglement is at a higher energy level than the other. And the wormhole is one of the quantum entanglement. 

The thing that keeps the wormhole open is the energy that travels inside it. If the outside energy causes the collapse of the wormhole that requires that outcoming energy has a higher level. 

And also another side of the wormhole must be at a higher energy level. If the energy level of both black holes is the same that causes the impact of the wave motion in the middle of that energy channel. And that destroys the quantum entanglement. 

We know that wormhole is possible. Laser and maser rays are energy channels through the universe. 

They are electromagnetic wormholes. The wormhole is the channel where is no crossing electromagnetic wave motion. 

Or that wave motion is coherent. So if an object travels in a wormhole it rides with that wave motion. The thing that makes wormholes possible is the electromagnetic tornado. The wave motion closes the channel inside it. And that electromagnetic tornado denies the outcoming wave motion's effect on that channel. Then wave motion that travels in that channel keeps it open. 

The reason why stable wormholes can form only between two black holes is that black holes are the highest energy objects in the universe. If we think that wormhole collapses because of outcoming energy the energy level of that radiation must be higher than the energy level of the radiation or wave motion that keeps the wormhole open. If that energy level is lower. It causes the collapse of the wormhole. 

 https://www.livescience.com/63847-facts-about-the-milky-way.html

https://www.sciencealert.com/wormholes-may-already-have-been-detected-physicists-say

https://astronomyandtechnology.blogspot.com/

What happens inside the black hole?

Gravitation is the weakest of all forces. It's neutral. And that means it interacts with all objects the same way. Gravitation is the most dominant effect in the universe. And its mystery. 

There is the possibility that black holes help to answer: what is gravitation? Gravitation is wave motion, so there must be something that sends this wave motion. And maybe black holes can solve what is that thing, that pulls everything together? But what doesn't warm the object? 

Many people are asking why black holes are so interesting. The reason for that is that black holes can give information about gravitation.  And there should be also lots of dark matter around the black holes. That should make it possible to detect that thing. But nobody has seen dark matter yet. So it remains as the gravitational effect. 

What happens inside the black hole? That thing is a mystery. Nobody knows what happens behind the event horizon. The next-generation tool in astronomy as sensors that can detect gravitational waves. And there is a possibility that the gravitational waves are uncovering the secrets behind the event horizon. 

When material or particles are dropped into the black hole they might stretch. Those particles are turning into 2D form. When they are touching the event horizon. So extremely high speed. Along with heavy gravitation are turning those particles a little bit like anyons the 2D particles. That means those particles are turning a little bit like the wave motion. Most of the parts are not dropping straight into the black hole. They are creating a whirl around the event horizon. That whirl is called a transition disk. And that thing causes the theory that this whirl continues its movement inside the black hole. 

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There is the possibility that wormholes are gravitational tornados. 

The gravitational tornado would not let other gravitational waves through it. And that thing could make the antigravitational effect or levitation possible. There is a possibility that wormholes are gravitational tornados. 

Black holes are pulling particles and wave motion inside them. That means there is a possibility that gravitational waves are making the hollow ball that will not let the other gravitational waves through it. 

There is the possibility that a gravitational tornado crosses the black hole. Or maybe, that hypothetical gravitational tornado continues through the universe as the structure called a wormhole. 

That gravitational tornado could close other gravitational fields outside it. Particles that are at the point of the wall of that gravitational whirl would turn extremely heavy. And they can clean the gravitational tornado from the objects and quantum fields. That means the wormhole if that exists is the warp tunnel across the universe. 

But there is no evidence about that kind of whirl. The idea is that gravitational waves are like other wave motions. And they should make whirls like all other wave motions. 

There is also the possibility that gravitational waves can create a ball that acts like a gravitational tornado. 

The event horizon is the point where wave motion and photons are whirling around a black hole. The reason for the centripetal force the event horizon is a little bit at the point where the escaping velocity crosses the speed of light. 

The black holes are also making wave motion whirling around it. That means there is the possibility that also gravitational waves can form the area that other gravitational waves cannot cross. 

The thing is that this kind of hypothetical gravitational whirl can remove gravitation inside it. So if we could make the ball of the gravitational waves we could make the real antigravitation or WARP-ball. The wave motion of the gravitational waves can isolate its inner area from the outside. But that thing is a pure hypothesis. 

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Deep in the black hole should be the bubble where is no gravitation. The extremely fast-spinning singularity can pump lots of energy out from there. And sooner or later the superstrings would fall into that hypothetical bubble. 

Then those superstrings would cut the superstrings at the opposite side of that bubble. And then those superstrings. Or bites of wave motion start to act like an antenna. They would transmit energy to singularity. Maybe that kind of wave motion is the origin of Hawking radiation. 

When the stable wave motion is at the singularity the energy level of that pike rises. The pike will rotate in the center of the black hole. And the energy level rises so much that it can break through the event horizon. Because all black holes spin around that pike. It will act like a laser. And maybe that pike is the origin of the X- or gamma ray radiation from the poles of the black hole. 

The idea of that bubble is coming from other balls. All other balls like Earth have the point just in the middle of them where is no gravitation. So that kind of place should be in the black hole because the black hole is also a ball. 

Because of the event horizon, we cannot see through the black hole. The event horizon is the whirl of photons and wave motion that surrounds a black hole. At that point, the escaping velocity turns higher than the speed of light. And behind that point, even the light cannot escape from the black hole. 

https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/gravitational-waves-future-astronomy/

https://scitechdaily.com/clearest-understanding-yet-of-the-life-cycle-of-supermassive-black-holes/

https://www.space.com/why-is-gravity-so-weak

A white hole is the opposite of a black hole.

What makes a white hole white?

When black holes pull, white holes push. What makes a white hole white? The white color is formed when a material with an extremely high energy level comes out from the wormhole. When the material comes out from that energy tunnel. It releases its energy immediately to spacetime. So the white color of the white hole is the shockwave of energy impulse that is coming out from material that comes from the wormhole. 

The reason why we cannot see material that travels in a wormhole is simply that its energy level is too high. And that thing causes the material vanishes. So what happens when the particle is jumping to the fourth dimension? When the energy level of the particle is high enough its shape transforms and it disappears. 

What drops particles away from the fourth dimension?

When the energy level of the particle decreases. It falls back to the third dimension. And in that process material (or particles and wave movement or information) releases its extra energy. The reason why it is so hard to jump to the fourth dimension is simple. Normally particle or wave movement cannot reach the necessary energy level. 

As I wrote before, the dimension is like a room. The roof is the highest possible energy level of the particle. If the particle should jump to a higher dimension it should go through that roof. But the problem is that energy is like the pillar under the particle. It can reach the roof quite easily. But for traveling through the roof. It needs extra energy from the upper room. 

The jump to the fourth dimension happens through quantum entanglement. The quantum entanglement forms between the particle with the lowest energy level in the fourth dimension and the particle that is the highest possible energy level in the third dimension. That means if the energy level of the particle is changing it jumps out from the third dimension or drops out from the fourth dimension. 

When the particle in the fourth dimension pumps energy to the particle in the lower dimension. It reaches the energy level. That is high enough to jump out from the third dimension. The idea is that the particle in the fourth dimension pumps energy to lower energy particles. But it loses its energy in that process. 

But the problem is that the particle that is in the highest energy level in the third dimension takes contact with the particle in the lowest energy level in the fourth dimension. And if that quantum entanglement forms between particles where another part is in the too low energy level it pulls another particle out from the fourth dimension. 

The particle can reach the highest possible energy level by using energy that comes from the third dimension. But the thing is that the highest possible energy level means that the particle reaches energy stability. That means the energy would not travel from space to particle. 

And then the thing is that particle requires some other particle from the upper room or higher dimension to transmit energy to the lower dimension. The energy flow in superpositioned and entangled particles travels from higher energy levels to lower energy levels. That thing means that the energy flow continues until those two particles have the same energy level. 

So in that model, the particle that is in the fourth dimension rises or pulls the other particle from the third dimension to the higher dimension. But why the particle can drop from the fourth dimension? The reason for that is also simple. If the energy level of the particle in the third dimension is too low it would decrease the energy level of the particle so much that it falls from the fourth dimension. 

Could dark matter be the particles that are in the fourth dimension? 

When we think that the dimension is a certain energy level the particles that are traveling in a wormhole are just invisible. They are existing. But they cannot interact with other particles. The wormhole should go to the point where the radiation pike of the black hole travels. 

If that material that travels in that radiation channel sends radiation. There is the possibility that the radiation of that radiation channel covers the radiation that the material inside that energy channel sends. So is a dark matter the matter that travels in a wormhole? 

And the question is why is that material that is at too high an energy level that it cannot interact with regular material or third-dimensional material? The answer to that question can be in the spin of the particles. If the particle is smooth it cannot send the wave movement. Or it sends the straight wave movement. 

Could the energy that travels out from the particle that is in hyper-high energy level just push other particles away? That thing denies the interaction with other particles. 

The thing that causes the effect that makes particles possible to observe is wave movement the energy level changes. If some particle is smooth there are no errors in the wave movement that comes outside it. The thing is that the hair or pikes of the particle are the things that make the particle visible. When that pike will push the outer quantum field it sends the wave movement. 

If the particle is hairy it causes the "thunder". That thunder is the wave movement. The fourth dimension could mean that the rotation speed of the particle is so high that it would pull those hairs to its surface. Another thing is that the radiation or wave movement that particle sends turns so high that it pushes other quantum fields away. Those pikes or hair of the particle act like small antennas. They are driving energy out of the particle. Then that particle just pushes other particles away from it. 

https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/

Why connecting quantum mechanics and the theory of relativity is so difficult?

Is there some particle that is orbiting electrons missing? Do electrons have an orbiting particle? Or why we cannot connect the theory of relativity to quantum mechanics?

When we are trying to connect the theory of relativity and quantum mechanics, we are facing some problems. There seems something that is missing in the atoms. Is there some unknown force that is causing the thin that the theory of relativity is not able to connect with quantum mechanics? Or is there something that causes the effect that the quantum mechanics differs from the theory of relativity? 

The thing that makes building the completed model of the universe so difficult is that the gravitation seems to affect oppositely than other forces or interactions. When other forces or interactions are pushing things away from each other. 

Gravitation acts another way. Gravitation is making the objects fall unlike things like electromagnetism which has a push and pull effect. The gravitation has only a one-way effect. 

Could the sub-electron, or the particle that orbits electrons possible? We don't know if there are some sub-structures in the atom that we don't know. 

But when an electron changes its trajectory it releases a photon. So could the source of that photon some, yet unknown particle that orbits the electron. 

That photon is the particle form, not wave movement. And that thing causes an interesting question. Is it possible that the electron has the companion particle? The extremely small-sized particle that is orbiting electrons could be possible. 

The electrons have an extremely small size. And that hypothetical sub-electron would have more extremely smaller size and mass. If that particle will exist. It would be the most revolutionary thing in the history of physics. 

The wormhole inside the laser ray can be a suitable tool for making quantum computers. 

There is one way to make the wormhole or the channel that removes the quantum fields from the limited range. The idea is that if inside the laser ray will put the particle is put the practice that thing forms a shadow or otherways saying, short-range synthetic wormhole. The electromagnetic wave movement will close the particle in it. 

And also the particle denies that the laser ray cannot travel through it. That thing forms the channel where is no wave movement, because laser rays will protect it against the outcoming effects. And that thing makes it possible to make the superposition between two photons inside that channel. 

That kind of thing can make also it possible that the exhaust gases of the futuristic spacecraft can travel faster than the speed of light. 

That thing can be the system where an electron will be put in the laser ray. When a laser ray covers the electron there is a shadow where are no quantum fields at that point. That allows the photon can travels faster than it travels outside that channel. 

If the particle is used to make a shadow has a larger size than the electron. That thing makes it possible that the electron can reach the same speed as the photon. Because there is no quantum field in that shadow that is slowing the speed of electrons. And that thing makes the new type of rocket engines possible. 

Fundamental interactions

Quantum mechanics

The standard model of physics

Theory of relativity

Wormholes

We could build a wormhole if the universe has extra dimensions.

The wormholes can revolutionize information technology, space travel, and energy production. If they are possible to create.  Even if we cannot travel through wormholes we can send qubits through them. Or we can at least bring energy from higher dimensions to us. And that thing could solve the energy problems of the human race. 

When we are saying that the extra dimensions are tiny we might call them like that because they are in our third dimension. Those hypothetical dimensions are looking small if we stand outside them. But if we are jumping into those dimensions they are changing. And turning the space into what is almost like our third dimension. 

The size of the dimension depends on the position of the observer. If the observer is an inside dimension. That thing means that this character observes things. Like we are observing our universe. But the problem with the extra dimensions is that they are invisible to us. There is the possibility that inside the black hole is the fourth dimension. The fourth dimension is the energy layer. 

That is above the third dimension where we are living. So we can think the dimension is like the floor in the house. The higher dimensions are at the higher energy level. And that makes particles difficult to travel to the fourth dimension. 

The energy falls to the lower dimensions. And that makes the particle that travels to the higher dimension should travel against the energy flow from the higher dimensions. 

So the dimension is the certain energy level or certain series of energy levels where the observer sees an object. If the energy level between observer and object is between certain layers that make the object visible to an observer. 

The universe and things like extra dimensions are interesting things. When we are thinking about the dimensions. We should say that we are living in the third dimension. The third dimension is the energy limit where we can see the object. 

And the fourth dimension is the energy level that is too high that we can see the material. The thing that makes the material invisible is that it will be pushed to a smaller size when its energy level rises. And that thing makes the extra dimensions invisible to us. 

When we are thinking of higher dimensions like the fourth dimension we must remember that the energy flows to the lower energy level. So the higher dimension would be at the higher energy level. When the material comes out from the fourth dimension to the third dimension it must just lose its energy. But the main problem is how to get to the fourth dimension? 

When we are thinking that we can send particles to the fourth dimension we must just increase their energy level. If the energy level is high enough the particle jumps out from the third dimension. If we are thinking that the particle is acting as a water droplet we should turn the film around. 

When the energy level of the particle will increase, that thing rises the particle out from our third dimension. So the dimension is the area between energy limits where we can see particles and other objects. And if the energy level of the object is too high or too low we cannot see that thing. 

The thing that makes a wormhole interesting is that it can transport energy to our dimension. So if there is the possibility to make a wormhole where just one particle travels to a higher dimension that thing solves energy problems for the entire human race. But the problem is how to get to the fourth dimension? The fact is that there is the possibility to make the black hole that is the channel between dimensions. But that kind of thing is dangerous. 

Another idea is to make the particle with an extremely high energy field that makes it almost jump to the fourth dimension. And then. Just at the moment when the particle is jumping out from the universe or turns into a back hole particles with a low-energy level will be put under it. 

This extremely low-energetic particle will put to resonate with the particle at the higher energy level. This thing makes energy cannel between those particles and then it causes the fourth dimension falls to the lower dimension causing an energy flow. 

That thing will increase the energy flow. And that thing causes the energy channel between dimensions can open. If that kind of energy channel is possible it offers us an endless energy source, even if we cannot ever travel through that channel. 

https://www.space.com/build-wormhole-using-extra-tiny-dimensions

Brane theory

Extra dimensions

Wormhole

The black hole information paradox.

The idea is things like the cosmic spiderweb of wormholes are not new. But that idea is taken under serious observation in the few last years. The black hole information paradox is that a black hole destroys information. 

But nothing can destroy information itself. When we are thinking about the case where information drops into the black hole. We might think that a black hole destroyed that information because information vanishes from our eyes. The event horizon closes information out from our universe. And we can get that information back only when the black hole vaporizes. Or information travels out from it through the wormhole. 

So even if we cannot see information and make contact with it through the event horizon. The information that fell into the black hole still exists. Without depending on the form of the information that traveled through the event horizon.

And the black hole just closes it away from the observer.  But the thing is that inside the black hole time should move backward. The reason for that is that the escaping velocity in the black hole is higher than the speed of light. That thing turns the clock moving backward. 

So the information should come out from the point in space and time where the black hole formed. That means that the supernova that created the black hole also releases information that the black hole stores during its existence. 

So what if the information paradox of black holes would be in the form "black holes are chancing the form of the information or cuts the information so small pieces that it cannot take its original form".  That seems much better than just saying "black holes destroy information". 

When we are talking about black holes and information. We sometimes say that a black hole is like some powerful chipper. The chipper destroys paper. But if we have enough time, we can remake those papers again. That means paper and the information in that paper still exists. 

Even if we will put the papers in small pieces. And put them in different trash cans around the city there is the possibility that somebody finds those bites. And then our hypothetical super puzzle-maker puts them together. 

So the thing is that information just changes its form. Even if the wormhole's diameter is smaller than gluon it can carry wave movement. The problem with the observation of that phenomenon is a little bit complicated because nobody has ever seen a wormhole yet. 

The problem is that the material, or rather saying, information travels in a wormhole without the ability to interact with its environment. The wormhole is the whirl of radiation that closes the space inside it. The reason why there is no cosmic speed limit is that there are no crossing quantum fields. 

So the information itself can travel through the wormhole. But the form of information can be wave movement. The idea is that a black hole cuts information that is in particle form into pieces that it's hard to return in their original forms. Or the massive gravitation or electromagnetic radiation that surrounds the black hole will pull the particle to flat and turn it into wave movement. 

And when that flat particle will come out of the wormhole it impacts the quantum field that turns it back into a ball-shaped particle. So information can travel across the wormhole. But the problem is can the information return to its original form? 

Science and thinking are advancing. 

Today we know that science and theories are not complete. There is also a need for new formulas and new ways to think. Today we know that we may be ever can connect quantum mechanics, quantum physics, and classic physics in one theory that can operate in all places. There are always places where the conditions are so different than in the so-called normal or flat universe. 

When we are talking about regular material as an example, we are talking about visible material. But when we are looking at things like dark matter we must realize that we can see only 15% of the material. So by thinking that way, dark matter is the thing that we should call "common" or "regular material". 

If we are living in some northern land we might think that all people have white skin. The reason for that is simple we are seen only white people around us. But the fact is that. In the global environment, white European-looking people are a minority. The thing that we see only one type of thing is making us believe that the thing we see is very common or the only thing that exists. 

Let's take another example of the information that distorts reality. Maybe, we can think of the case. That we are members of some motorcycle gang. We know only people who have the same lifestyle as us.  So we might think that all people in the community are members of motorcycle gangs. We might think that everybody has a motorcycle. That is the social information paradox. 

https://www.livescience.com/black-hole-paradox-solution

Wormholes can make the stable quantum channel in quantum computers.

Wormholes could make it possible to create stable quantum entanglement. But the problem is that nobody is made the quantum-size wormhole between quantum-size black and white holes. But virtualization of the wormhole is possible. 

Theoretically, things like wormholes between quantum-size black holes and white holes can make it possible to create the most powerful quantum computers that ever be possible to make. The problem is that aiming the direction of the quantum-size wormhole is difficult and the system requires enormous energy mass. 

The wormhole can aim by using superpositioned and entangled particles. And the creation of the required black hole can make by pressing the electron or proton in the middle of the ball-shaped chamber. That system can be possible somewhere in the future. 

Fullerene nanotubes inside maser-rays could use as virtual wormholes.

Fullerene nanotubes inside maser-rays could use as virtual wormholes. The maser ray protects the nanotube against outcoming radiation. And the quantum entanglement can form through that miniature fullerene channel. 

But the fullerene nanotubes are making it possible to make the virtual wormhole between the objects. The idea of the use of carbon nanotubes is that the quantum computer system basing on the idea that the carbon nanotube protects the qubit or quantum entanglement against the outcoming effects. The quantum entanglement can form through the nanotube. 

If researchers want to make it easy that energy in the virtual wormhole travels to one direction they can put Bose-Einstein condensate at another end of the nanotube. And that causes the effect where energy travels to the side of the Bose-Einstein condensate.

And if the maser ray will travel around that nanotube channel there is the possibility to make the virtual wormhole. In that virtual wormhole would be no crossing electromagnetic fields because maser rays that travel outside the nanotube deny access to natural quantum fields in that tube. That thing protects the qubit against the outcoming effect. 

The quantum computer could use the electrons that travel between laser impulses as the qubits. In that kind of system. Is easy to deny electromagnetic turbulence. The laser ray will aim at the electron. And it will push the electron through the nanotube or virtual wormhole. 

See the next terms: 

Black hole

Quantum entanglement 

White hole 

Wormhole

https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/

Theoretical wormholes are channels between superpositioned and entangled black holes.

Sometimes people still ask: are wormholes possible? The fact is that electromagnetic wormholes are a proven phenomenon. Things like laser rays are one version of the electromagnetic wormholes, and those things are just removing some quantum fields around them. 

The difference between some laser rays and the real wormhole is that the wormhole is a much more powerful phenomenon. Wormholes are a theoretical phenomenon. They are like tubes or whirls of electromagnetic fields in the universe. 

The idea of the wormhole is that there are no quantum fields inside that channel. Theoretically, the laser rays can form real wormholes by creating a series of quantum size black holes. Then the laser ray will put those quantum-black holes to superposition and entanglement. 

Can wormholes transport information? The fact is that when the information drops into a black hole it will not vanish. It just turns its form. When we are thinking about atoms. They are formed of quarks, gluons, and electrons. The elementary particle can travel through black holes and wormholes. 

So information will be pixelated, it will turn to pieces. And the question about the use of wormholes as space travel is can we return the information to its original form. It's impossible to erase information itself. The bites of information still exist. But the question can anybody rebuild that information again to its original form. So at least the wave movement can go through the wormhole. 

Information can travel in wormholes only from higher energy black holes to lower energy black holes. 

We can think of black holes as quantum systems. The requirement is that information travels between objects that are superpositioned and entangled. Is that the other part of the superposition is at a higher level. Energy levels are like floors in the house. And information acts like a ball in that system. If we want to put information travel in that system we can easily drop it to the lower floor.

Information drops to the lower floor very easily. But if we want to push the ball on the same floor we must give some kind of kick in that case. And if we want to return the ball from the lower floor to the upper floor we must throw it with force. Same way information can travel in quantum systems easily only from the higher energy state to the lower energy state.

When people are saying that the object travels in Einstein-Rose bridge or wormhole faster than the speed of light they are right and wrong. Inside the wormhole, all objects are traveling at the same speed. So the speed of photons is the same as other objects. 

But what is the Einstein-Rose bridge called wormhole? The idea of the wormhole is that there is a channel inside the universe there are no quantum fields. The wormhole connects two black holes. When two black holes are starting to oscillate with the same frequency they are superpositioned and entangled. 

The thing in wormhole theory is that the energy that travels between two superpositioned and entangled black holes are forming a phenomenon where energy travels in the core of the energy channel. That thing isolates the channel inside that thing. And that removes the quantum fields from inside the energy channel. 

And what forms the white hole? 

Theoretical white holes are the places in the universe where material and wave movement are coming out from the wormhole. In black holes information falls in a black hole. In white holes, the information travels away from white holes. So theoretical white holes are the opposite phenomenon to the black hole. The creation of that phenomenon requires that the wormholes are not forming between black holes. 

There is theoretically possible that the electromagnetic field is starting to whirl. Or there is forming some kind of eruption channel in the universe where the electromagnetic field is closing the space inside it. Then the pressure of the quantum fields removing. And the electromagnetic vacuum causes the particles can travel in that tube with extremely fast speed. In that electromagnetic vacuum, all particles can travel at the same speed with photons.

So the fast-moving particles are unable to remove the wave movement from their core. The reason for that is that all particles are traveling in the wormholes. Are traveling with the speed of the wave movement. That thing causes the wormhole cannot to collapse. 

When those particles are coming from the wormholes they form the doppler effect. They are pushing wave movement ahead of them. And when they are losing their energy that doppler wave sends photons. This is the reason why that hypothetical phenomenon is called a "white hole".

https://scitechdaily.com/wormholes-shortcuts-connecting-two-points-in-spacetime-help-resolve-black-hole-information-paradox/ 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_hole

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wormhole

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_hole

https://thoughtandmachines.blogspot.com/

Why cold spots are forming in the cosmic microwave background? ( The cold areas in the cosmic microwave background are a mystery Part II)

Why cold spots are forming in the cosmic microwave background? ( The cold areas in the cosmic microwave background are a mystery Part II)

There is a couple of theories. That could explain the cold areas in the WMAP image above this text. That theory is that the so-called cannibal effect of dark matter is causing those cold areas. That means that the energy flow between the dark and visible material adjusts the size of some subatomic particles in that area and turns the material invisible.

In some other theory, the particle flow that came outside the universe could cause this kind of effect. If those particles hit those areas came outside the universe. This means that their speed would be slowing. The speed of light is always on the top. But outside the universe, the photons travel faster than in the universe. 

And the same thing is happening with all other particles. So when the particles are hitting the universe. They are releasing their energy in the wave movement. This wave movement can push the particles and wave movement out from the areas where they hit. That wave movement is forming when a particle slows its speed to the level of the speed of light in the universe. A similar effect is seen in nuclear reactors. And it's called Cherenkov radiation. 

But forming those empty or cold areas requires an enormous energy impact. The thing is that the reason for those cold holes could be also the eruption that happens after the Big Bang. The thing is that the particles that hit those points and cause the forming of the cold areas must travel faster than the core material of the universe is traveling. 

There could be black holes outside the universe. If they formed of dark matter. 

So at this point, I must say that sometimes I have thought that could the reason for the cold areas of the cosmic microwave background some kind of wormhole. When the wormhole forms it travels like two black holes in the universe until the ends of that thing are impacting. 

During that journey, the ends of the wormholes could act like the normal black holes and "eat material away from their journey. So is there some kind of black hole in the point where the Big Bang happened? And could there be other universes where is similar black holes? 

The thing is that some black holes might be formed just after the Big Bang. And part of the material dropped back to the point of the Big Bang and formed the giant black hole. The black hole is the only known object that can form by dark matter or visible material. So there can theoretically be black holes outside the universe if they are formed of dark matter. 

A couple of things. About the speed of light and Einstein's Theory of special relativity. 

In a normal universe, nothing can cross the speed of light or the speed of the photon. Inside the universe, the speed of light is the cosmic speed limit except in the black holes. The thing is that outside the material. Of the universe, nothing can limit the speed of light. So if we would travel outside the ball that we call the universe, we could travel faster than light travels inside our universe. 

The question is: where we could travel we if there are no other universes? The thing is that the existence of another universe is not enough that we could even see that thing. Another universe must be forming of the similar material that creates our universe. So there might be multiple other universes that are formed of dark matter. And the thing is that dark matter could form universes.

And the existence of the universe doesn't mean that there is a single planet or star inside it. Another universe could be the cloud of dark matter. But the fact is that nobody knows does dark matter forms planets and stars. So let's go back to the cold areas in the cosmic microwave background. The thing is that if some dark universe has caused those areas. That means that the material should be seen by using some telescopes. 

Or maybe some kind of cosmic energy eruption caused that the protons and neutrons are destroyed because the quarks got too much energy and quantum annealing pushes them away. The energy flow could explain why there are cold spots in cosmic background radiation. If there is no material in some places there is no scattering in those areas. So the cosmic background would not reflect or interact with the material. That means that those areas would seem to be colder than other areas. 

So if there is no reflective interaction between a material and cosmic background that means the microwaves are traveling through that area and the thing that the observer can see are the microwaves that are coming straight to the observer. There are no sideways going microwaves. 

Or no microwave can cause the electromagnetic oscillation of the atoms in those cold areas. When energy load hits the particle. It sends the extra energy away from it in the form of wave movement. If there is no extra particle there is no that kind of wave movement. And those areas are so-called cold areas. But what forms them? That is a mystery. Are they evidence of other universes or some more fascinating thing? 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherenkov_radiation

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmic_microwave_background

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmic_microwave_background

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiverse

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wormhole

Image: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ilc_9yr_moll4096.png

Is gravitation pulling or pushing force?

 Is gravitation pulling or pushing force?

What could be the form of the wormholes? (If they are real)

Wormholes or energy channels between space and time could be hollow. The thing is that nobody has ever seen a wormhole yet. Or in this case, we are talking about gravitational wormholes. Not electromagnetic wormholes that are the high-energetic radiation beams through the universe. 

Theoretically is possible that electromagnetic wormholes can form real wormholes. The idea is that electromagnetic radiation forms the ion tunnel. And if those ions start to rotate that thing can form the electromagnetic Tipler cylinder by using those particles. The thing is that the virtual Tipler cylinder would make time dilation. When the electromagnetic radiation hits that structure. 

It starts to send radiation inside the cylinder. Then that system would load energy to those particles. When those particles are coming away from that tube. They would start to release their extra energy. That energy would put those particles in their WARP bubbles. And the energy that comes backward will drive the particle ahead. 

Another thing that can form the virtual Tipler cylinder is that could be a fast-rotating magnetic field. In those cases could be possible that the fast-rotating whirl is forming the area where is no quantum fields and the energy would start to flow in that area. 

If there are no quantum fields in those hypothetical tunnels the objects can travel faster than light because the speed of light is higher in the wormholes than in their environment. The wormholes could form when black holes are superpositioning. 

The idea of the gravitation theory is that wormholes are the channels that are traveling across spacetime. The cosmic web is the thing that is giving a tip that wormholes would exist. But what would be the exact structure of the Einstein-Rose bridge? Why particles could travel faster than the speed of light in those hypothetical tunnels. 

The idea is that the wormhole itself is hollow. There is an absolute vacuum where are no quantum fields in the Einstein-Rose bridges. But the walls of the energy tunnel have extremely high energy levels. That means the wormhole itself releases energy to its environment. So wormhole pushes the objects away from it. 

Inside black holes, behind their event horizons, is the world where all particles and wave movement travels with the same speed. 

And that thing makes it possible that the radiation or object can dive in that energy channel only from the ends of the wormhole. The idea is that the lower energetic area in the wormhole pulls wave movement and particles in it. Energy t always travels from the higher energetic areas to lower energetic areas. 

That means the outcoming energy will push the object to the wormhole. The thing is that if a wormhole is an area where are no quantum fields. Or those fields are all traveling in the same direction. The object rides with an energy wave in that channel. 

Theoretically, wormholes could form only between black holes. And inside the event horizon. All particles and wave movement would travel at the same speed. The thing is that there is the possibility that the gravitation of the black hole would crush the information. But the crushing would happen in the radiation area around the black hole. 

When the object travels at the wormhole it touches the wall of that energy bridge. And when the object is coming from a black hole to that channel it would pull energy behind it. Or it rides with an energy wave. Ahead of the object would be the lower energetic area. And the energy would drive the object forward. So simply saying, the thing that the object is riding with energy waves is the thing that denies the aging of the object. 

What if gravitation is pulling force?

Gravitation is an interesting force of nature. The thing that makes this thing interesting is that it acts to the objects the same way without depending on their polarity. So what is gravitation? 

Is it the superposition of particles? Are there mysterious gravitons in the particles and are those hypothetical particles forming those hypothetical strings. In that idea, gravitation is the superposition between subatomic particles. 

The idea is that those yet unknown particles are forming strings or energy channels between objects. Or otherways could the thing that the gravitation is the superposition between quantum fields of atoms or electrons explain why gravitation is so weak? 

And could that superposition form between electrons, quarks, or gluons? In that case, gravitons might not exist. Or they are already known particles like gluons that have a role that researchers have not noticed yet. 

And then those strings are starting to crepe. And that thing means that those creping strings are starting to pull objects together. But could gravitation be the pushing force?

Or, what if..? 

The pushing gravitation effect. 

The pushing gravitational effect is the theory that the outside energy of the system is pushing objects together. The gravitation would be forming in the case that between objects is forming the area where is lower energy level than behind those objects. 

Then the energy that is behind those objects will start to push those objects together. The thing is that those objects would be driven together by the outcoming effect.

And the question is, what causes the time dilation? 

The answer would be that the objects that are closing each other are riding with gravitational or another energy wave. The thing is that energy travels to the lower energetic area and that energy load will pump more energy to those objects. That energy that is pushing those objects together would also cause time dilation. 

If gravitation is pulling force that means the hypothetical strings that are forming between objects. Start to act as antennas. In theories, gravitation is like radiation or wave movement. The electromagnetic radiation would start to interact with those strings. And that thing increases their energy that is giving more power to gravitation. 

https://www.andersoninstitute.com/religion-and-time.html

https://www.extremetech.com/extreme/329631-scientists-havent-created-a-warp-bubble-but-theyre-a-bit-closer-to-testing-one

https://www.techrepublic.com/article/paging-zefram-cochrane-humans-have-figured-out-how-to-make-a-warp-bubble/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wormhole

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tipler_cylinder

Hawking radiation part 2 (Is Hawking radiation the energy flow from the black hole to its environment?)

Hawking radiation part 2 (Is Hawking radiation the energy flow from the black hole to its environment?)

Is the Hawking radiation "only" energy that travels from higher energetic black holes to lower energetic space around them? If that thing is the reason for the expansion of the universe. 

That means the vaporization of the black holes continues faster and faster. The energy flow from the black holes to their environment continues until energy balance has been reached. And that requires that the existence of a black hole ends. 

The film that you see below this text shows that Hawking radiation is tunneling through the event horizon. But the problem is what is the depth in the black hole behind the event horizon. Where does the Hawking radiation form? 

Large black holes are colder than small ones. And that thing supports the idea that the source of Hawking radiation is near the nucleus of the black hole. 

If the source of Hawking radiation is near the nucleus of the black hole the energy must travel a long distance from the nucleus to the event horizon than in small-size black holes that are hotter than big ones. So if we are thinking that. The black holes are like onions. 

A part of the energy that shines away from them is dropping back to their nucleus. While energy is traveling from the nucleus to the core of a large black hole it must pass more cores than in the case of small black holes. 

There is the possibility that the expansion of the universe is causing at least part of Hawking radiation. When the quantum fields around black holes are getting weaker. That will decrease the power of the pressure of the quantum fields. And that causes that energy is transferring from black holes to its environment. That thing happens in the form of wave movement called Hawking radiation. 

But there is another theory of that thing. 

The thing is that there is the possibility that the event horizon is the point where photons can start to orbit the singularity. Beyond that point, the escaping velocity turns higher than the speed of light. And that means we cannot get any observations behind that point. Or we believed that thing. Before the Hawking radiation has been found. 

There is the possibility that the event horizon pulls the photon to wave movement. If that thing happens to whirl photons that are orbiting the nucleus of the black hole. They can turn the event horizons to waving. And that thing causes Hawking radiation. 

Or maybe the source of Hawking radiation is the friction between dark matter particles. The black holes are the objects that are pulling both, visible and dark matter in it. So the intensive pressure would cause that dark matter is interacting with visible material. 

Does Hawking radiation come from some area before the nucleus of the black hole? Could it source be the white hole behind the event horizon? 

 Or does it come straight from the nucleus of a black hole? There is a theory that the white hole and wormhole are pairs. The theory is that the wormhole is the channel that takes information out from the black hole. And the white hole is the thing that brings information in the black hole. The theory goes like this. 

The wormholes are forming between two black holes that are oscillating with the same frequency. And they are one-way channels through spacetime. That means the wormhole and white hole are always next to each other. The reason why we cannot see the white holes. Is that they are in the event horizons of black holes. So if those white holes would exist near the nucleus of black holes they could send the radiation to the event horizon. 

The reason why some people believe. That this is the reason, why Hawking radiation existed. And that means black holes should have an internal structure that looks like an onion. Each layer of onion would be core where the escaping velocity will turn higher. 

And that means that if the source of the Hawking radiation is something near the ultimate center of the black hole that thing could cause oscillation that travels from the nucleus of the black hole to the event horizon. That is the most out of the cores of the black hole. The event horizon is the point where the light will drop in the black hole. 

But all theories about things that happen behind the event horizon are hypotheses. Confirmation of that kind of theory is difficult because getting straight observations behind the event horizon is impossible. 

So the sources of the Hawking radiation are a mystery. It can form inside a black hole or it can form because the event horizon is oscillating. Or it can form when material that comes out from hypothetical white holes inside the event horizon impacts with the event horizon. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_hole

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_hole

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wormhole

Image:https://scitechdaily.com/images/Supermassive-Black-Hole-Accretion-Disk-Illustration-1536x1024.jpg

The wormhole theory. 

The idea of wormhole theory or one of its forms is that the wormholes are forming between the black holes. They would be one-way channels between superpositioned black holes. 

And the other would be the channel that takes the information to the other black hole. The other would be the channel that brings information from the other black hole to the first one. So the wormhole that brings material from the other black hole to the first black hole would be the white hole.

 So could the source of the powerful X- or gamma-ray pikes of the black hole. Be the white hole that is next to the black hole? Or could the white hole locate inside the event horizon near the nucleus of the black hole?

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The Hypothetical model of the location of the wormhole.

(1)<<(2)>>(3)

1) Entry channel to the wormhole

2) Nucleus of black hole

3) White hole (Outcoming channel of the wormhole from another black hole) 

Being real that model requires that black holes can be superpositioned and entangled. In the film above this text is introduced a superposition and you might position black holes in the position of particles. 

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The wormhole is a hypothetical effect or channel where quantum fields are traveling in one direction. That means the black hole will pull those quantum fields to a speed that is higher than the speed of light. And that causes the photons or other things can travel in the wormhole.

Faster than they would travel in the regular universe where quantum fields are slowing them. That means the wormhole would be the tunnel through time and space. The other side of wormholes is a black hole and another is the white hole. If material would try to travel to the white hole. That outcoming radiation will push it away. 

And if the material comes out straight from the white hole it would also crush.  Because it slows so fast. The thing is nobody has ever seen a white hole yet. And one of the reasons could be that the white holes are the next of the black holes or the entry channels of the wormholes. 

So there is the possibility that the entry channels of the wormhole would be. At the next to the nucleus of the black hole. And next to it would be the outcoming channel of the wormhole that brings material from another black hole. 

Scientists are quite sure. That the wormhole or Einstein-Rose bridge through the universe is possible.

The first question about the wormhole is what it is(1)? The answer is that the wormhole would be the extreme version of quantum tunneling(2). The reason why the light will travel faster in the wormhole. Is that the number of crossing quantum fields in that tube is removed. And there is nothing that can break the particles in that channel. 

Or otherwise, the real wormhole would be a stretched black hole. That means the real wormhole would be the channel that forms between superpositioned and entangled black holes. In some theories, wormholes can transfer material only in one direction. The other side of the wormhole would be the white hole(3). 

If somebody tries to dive into a white hole. The incoming particles will crush that thing immediately. The white hole would be the side of wormholes where particles are coming out. The thing that supports the theory of white holes is the Hawking radiation (4). 

Are wormholes forming between superpositioned and entangled black holes? 

The other theory is that the source of Hawking radiation is in the particles that are whirling near the event horizon. But there is the possibility. That the source of that radiation is in the white hole inside the black hole's singularity. So the energy and information travel in that system as it would travel in the superpositioned and entangled particles. So the wormhole would form between superpositioned and entangled black holes. 

So the wormhole would be two channels that are behaving like power fields in the superpositioned entangled particle. And if the traveler would choose the wrong channel. 

That thing would crush travelers immediately. That means. The white hole is the outcoming channel of the material. That would be next to the black hole that is pulling material in the other channel. The thing that supports this theory is the Hawking radiation or radiation that comes out from the black hole. 

There are two types of wormholes: electromagnetic wormholes that are proven things. Electromagnetic wormholes are the radiation channels through the universe. But the real gravitational wormholes are not yet proven. 

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The theory of the forming of a wormhole would be simple. 

The increasing power of the electromagnetic bridge between two black holes could form a series of black holes. Those black holes would stretch and melt to one energy channel that connects two black holes to one entirety. That means those black holes would be superpositioned and entangled. 

The theory is that the radiation forms the gravitational wormhole. The beginning of the gravitational wormhole would be the electromagnetic wormhole. When the electromagnetic wormhole forms between the black holes. Its power will increase until it will turn particles inside it into a series of black holes. That is stretching their singularities to one entirety. 

First, the wormhole would be the X-ray or gamma-ray radiation. That travels from one black hole to another. Then that radiation level would turn higher. When the radiation level would turn high enough the particles in that channel are turning the black holes. And then they will pull each other and the singularities of the black holes together. 

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Cosmic Web

Are wormholes being behind the cosmic web?

The cosmic web is suspected of being formed because of wormholes(5). The cosmic web is the gas that crisscrossing in the universe but what is the thing that makes it form the massive string-looking structures? 

Is that thing the wormhole? When the wormhole oscillates the expanding wall of the wormhole would touch the quantum fields around it. And when that wall will drop in it leaves a small low-energetic area near it. And that causes that material is starting to flow in that area. 

The thing is that the wormhole is "only" stretched singularity. But can humans someday make that effect? Theoretically is possible to create the electromagnetic wormhole by using a hollow extremely high-energetic laser ray. That thing means. 

That the X- or gamma-ray laser would first shoot extremely thin laser rays through the space. Then that laser ray would start to expand, and if the conditions are good, that thing would remove the quantum field in that area. That kind of thing can be made someday possible to make wormholes through the universe.

The wormholes can be stable says scientists(6). The thing is that the theory of the wormholes is beginning that they are black holes that are linked together. That means the wormhole would be stretched black hole pair. But could that channel be stable? 

The answer is that if the energy level of the walls of the wormhole is high enough that thing will repel other quantum fields. The whirling wormhole would be so high-energetic that it would push other quantum fields away from it. So otherwise saying. The negative energy that comes from the walls of a whirling black hole would cause that the wormhole is stable. 

Negative energy means energy that travels outside from the high energetic areas. So if the wormholes would be stable they must be the most highly energetic areas in the space. 

The idea is that there is a couple of layers of electromagnetic wormholes around the gravitational channel. And the gravitational channel would be the highest energetic layer in the cosmic cable. The most in of the layers are the gravitational channel and particles that are traveling it. 

Would bring energy to that channel. So the only way that energy can travel is outside the gravitational wormhole. And because energy can travel only from the high-energetic areas to the lower energetic areas. That thing makes the wormholes stable. 

The energy to that bridge is called a wormhole. Or Einstein-Rose bridge comes from the particles that are traveling in it. The theory says that another side of the wormhole is always a white hole. And the material can travel in only one direction in the wormhole as I just wrote. 

That means the wormholes are pair of channels that are transporting information between the black holes. But are they real? Maybe that thing will be uncovered quite soon when the James Webb telescope starts its missions. 

(1)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wormhole

(2)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_tunnelling

(3)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_hole

(4)http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Hawking_radiation

(5)https://astronomy.com/news/2021/03/snapshot-strands-of-the-cosmic-web-revealed

(6)https://www.livescience.com/wormholes-may-be-stable-after-all

Image 2:https://edition.cnn.com/2021/03/17/world/dwarf-galaxies-intl-scli-scn/index.html

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