Researchers can use magnetic monopoles as fundamental ion technology and ultimate stealth solutions.

 

Researchers can use magnetic monopoles as fundamental ion technology and ultimate stealth solutions. 

Magnetic monopoles could offer the fuel for futuristic ion engines. 

Magnetic monopoles are very short-living. When a magnetic field that pushes electrons or protons together will be turned off the magnetic forces separate those protons or electrons. The idea to use magnetic monopoles as the tool for giving thrust for the ion engines comes from that thing. The idea is that the system packs a magnetic monopole like a proton ball. 

And then the system drives that monopole in the rocket's reaction chamber. Then the electromagnetic repel pushes those particles out of the form, and those protons or electrons give thrust to the rocket. In that case, the explosion of a nuclear pellet or fusion material is replaced by using a magnetic monopole. The power of those systems might not be as high as a fusion engine, but those magnetic monopoles that split into pieces will give thrust to spacecraft or aircraft. 

In some visions, the ball-shaped lighter-than-air vehicle will use the magnetic monopolar shell to transfer ions behind it. The idea is that the system sprays ions to the front of the craft. And then those ions impact with other ions that come from the back. That thing causes the plasma pulse that can push the craft forward. 

It's possible that in graphene net are protons or electrons. The electron layer could be anchored over that proton layer. And then those electrons form the magnetic monopole around that craft. 

There is a possibility that some so-called UFOs are ball-shaped aerial vehicles that use plasma or pulsed plasma engines. The system would be the mylar-ball-airship, where is the whisk-looking structure inside it. The whisk-looking structure is the thing that transfers ions in the wanted direction. That happens by conducting electricity into the wanted wheel of that whisk. The system works like a giant Earth when it creates the plasma pulse. The plasma travels through the N and S-poles and then those anion and ion flows will impact behind that ball forming the thrust. 

The plasma pulses can also make aircraft invisible to radars. Also, plasma pulses can be used as plasmoid weapons. In those systems, the ion or anion cloud will shoot ahead incoming target. 

The high-energy particles cause problems with satellites. And that makes plasmoid or plasma-ion weapons dangerous. If an attacker loads an object, like a satellite using N-pole electricity. That makes it pull electrons or high-energy killer electrons into its shell. 

Those killer electrons are quite the usual thing in Van Allen belts. When electrons travel around the Earth they will get energy from the Sun and cosmic radiation as well as from plasma that Earth is trapped in those Van Allen plasma belts. 

"A new study reveals the escalating threat of “killer electrons” during geomagnetic storms, urging for fortified satellite infrastructure to mitigate potential space weather damages. This research serves as a benchmark for preparing and safeguarding the expanding space sector, which significantly influences a myriad of industries and global communications." (ScitechDaily.com/Space’s Silent Threat: Scientists Shed New Light on “Killer Electrons”)

Iron, stealth, and magnetic monopoles are an interesting combination. 

Then, that target will loaded with a magnetic field with opposite polarity. If the target travels through particle clouds with N-polarity, and the target itself has S-polarity. That causes a situation where those N-polarity particles are impacting the craft. That particle flow can destroy the target if the impacting particles have a very high energy level. And that thing makes so-called killer electrons devastating. 

ELF radiowaves are pushing those high-energy electrons away from the satellite. But the same thing pulls killer protons, or extremely high energy protons to the satellite. The negative electromagnetic fields can pull anti-electrons or positrons against targets. And that makes protection against those high-energy particles very hard. 

There is the possibility to turn things like iron atoms in one direction by using extremely powerful magnetic fields. That thing means that if in the middle of an aircraft or spacecraft is a high-power magnet that thing can turn N- or S-poles in the same direction. And that thing makes it possible to cover the entire layer with only N- (or S) poles. That thing forms the magnetic monopole layer that aims ions and radio waves in one direction. And that kind of monopolar layer makes the new types of stealth possible.

Even if the magnets cannot turn atoms in iron crystals in one direction, their 2D graphene can make this thing possible. In that model, the system will put iron atoms into the holes in 2D graphene. And then magnets will turn that thing in one direction. That allows the system to create a layer, where there is only an S- or N pole. The monopolar magnetic layer can make ultimate stealth possible. 

https://miraclesofthequantumworld.blogspot.com/2023/09/researchers-at-aalto-university-created.html

https://scitechdaily.com/spaces-silent-threat-scientists-shed-new-light-on-killer-electrons/

Researchers uncover the reason for cosmic bubbles near the Milky Way.

Image 1) The cosmic bubbles at both sides of the Milky Way

The reason for cosmic bubbles near Milky Way galaxy is in the radiation of the Sagittarius A the supermassive black hole in the center of our galaxy. When that radiation impacts the gas atoms above and below the Milky Way galaxy that thing causes the emission radiation. The effect is similar to the thing that happens in neutron bombs. 

The radiation effect will push the quantum fields of neutrons inside and load them with energy. When that energy transfer ends neutrons are sending radiation whose wavelength is the same as the diameter of the neutron. 

When radiation hits atoms or their quantum fields they are sending wave movement. Which is similar to neutron radiation. When that reflection radiation hits other atoms. That radiation pushes them away from each other. And this thing forms the cosmic bubble, where are fewer atoms than in other places universe.

https://www.sciencealert.com/giant-bubbles-expanding-from-the-milky-way-could-be-explained-by-a-single-event

Image) https://www.sciencealert.com/giant-bubbles-expanding-from-the-milky-way-could-be-explained-by-a-single-event

Image: Pinterest

What makes this thing interesting. 

If we think the ability to make the electromagnetic field in the air that pushes atoms away from each other we could make the "Jedi effect". The lower pressure that can be made to the wanted direction from the object can be used to move the object. 

Making that kind of low-pressure bubble requires radio- or other electromagnetic radiation. The bubble can create by pointing electromagnetic radiation to the air molecules. And the reflection will push those molecules away from each other. 

If the exhaust gas of the jet engine is driven through the vacuum bubble the speed of exhaust gas increases. And that thing makes it possible to increase the aircraft's speed without using an afterburner.  

The electromagnetic bubble can also use to increase the thrust of jet engines. The idea is that the electromagnetic bubble is made just after the nozzle of the jet or plasma jet engine. And the engine will drive exhaust gas through that vacuum. 

The vacuum behind the jet engine increases the speed of exhaust gas. Because the exhaust gas must travel through a vacuum before they impact with air. That thing can make more speed to the exhaust gas without an afterburner. The vacuum bubble behind the jet engine can form by using microwave or laser systems. And the similar bubble can work with electric- and regular jet engines. 

The thing that makes the electric jet or pulsed plasma turbine (PPT) very suitable for jet fighters is that another aircraft cannot fly behind that engine. The ionized gas protects at least partially the aircraft. Against the missiles that are shot from the back. 

https://thoughtandmachines.blogspot.com/

Theories of hypersonic flight. And extremely fast spacecraft.

The thing that is why the aircraft speed cannot increase endlessly is friction. But another reason is that the firefront turns backward in the engine. This is the reason why hypersonic aircraft requires the engine type called scramjet. 

The problem with the scramjet engine is that it can start only when the speed of the aircraft is about Mach 6. The scramjet is only the tube where a certain form causes friction. And that ignites the fuel and oxygen mixture. There is the possibility to equip the scramjet engine with an iris that closes the air inlet. 

That allows combining the rocket engine and scramjet. When the hypersonic aircraft will take off. It can use rocket scramjet in the rocket mode. In that period the rocket scramjet uses internal oxygen. And when the speed of the aircraft is high enough it can turn to use the oxygen from the air. That kind of aircraft can operate in the atmosphere but it can also operate at the orbital trajectory. 

The scramjet system can equip with a regular jet engine. That allows the hypersonic aircraft or hybrid aircraft-shuttle to use the same airborne refueling system with other aircraft. And the fuel for those systems can be liquid hydrogen or some hydrocarbon. 

But when we are thinking about the speed of the aircraft. The aircraft or rocket cannot travel faster than its exhaust gas. One version for increasing the speed of the exhaust gas. Is to make the vacuum behind the aircraft or rocket. The problem with jet engines. Is that the firefront is moving backward when the speed is increasing. In this text term "jet engine" means turbojets, ramjets, scramjets, rocket ramjets, and rocket scramjets. 

One version of the system that can increase the speed of the aircraft is to use adjusting the distance of the fuel injection and combustion chamber. And in some versions, the scramjet or ramjets can use the electric arcs for fuel ignition. In those systems, the fuel injector is at the front of the engine. Electric arcs are in the air inlet of the engine. And that means the fuel injector is at the forward of the engine. 

Things like plasma engines can increase the speed of the aircraft. The plasma-ion engine means that the gas is ionized at the front of the engine. And then the magnetic accelerators will pull the ionized gas through the engine. That kind of system can be extremely fast. Another name for the plasma-ion engine is the MDD (Magnetodynamic drive). 

The idea for the WARP-spacecraft is coming from the submarines. 

MDD is another name for the magnetohydrodynamic drive (MHD). The MHD is operating only in water. But a similar system can also operate airborne and even in space. The system is simple pulling ions in the tube and then those ions exit behind that tube. This thing makes thrust. And the thing in this type of engine is that they are silent. There are no moving parts and that thing gives an ability to make very fast submarines. 

There is introduced an idea. That submarines can travel faster than the speed of sound. The idea is simply that the submarine will be closed in the air bubble. That will remove the friction of the water around it. And then the submarine can use MHD drive or simple rocket engines. Another version is to make the tornado at the front of the submarine. That tornado removes water from the front of it. 

The quantum tornado can use to make the wormhole. And that quantum tornado can create by using the high energetic radiation. 

The idea of the WARP engine is that the spacecraft is put in a bubble where are no quantum fields. Another version of the WARP bubble is the electromagnetic or giant quantum tornado that creates the synthetic wormhole ahead of the spacecraft. In some visions, the high-power X-rays can use to create an area. With no sideways are traveling electromagnetic waves. If those high-energy rays can turn to rotate. That could make the tornado where is no quantum fields. 

The thing in WARP-systems the warp-bubbles are the electromagnetic vacuums in the space. Those systems are extremely dangerous. Because if those bubbles are forming around the object or particles that cause the energy is starting to travel faster to the environment from the material. That causes the material to turn to wave movement very fast. 

The WARP bubble is pulling energy in itself. The reason for that is the energy is traveling to the lower energy area. That thing can cause a huge explosion. The thing that denies the material aging in the wormhole is that the object rides with its wave movement. Energy cannot travel away from the material. And that thing can make it possible that material exists until the existence of the wormhole ends. 

https://interestingengineering.com/new-electric-jet-engine-actually-works-inside-the-atmosphere

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcubierre_drive

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetohydrodynamic_drive

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasma_propulsion_engine

Image: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_Martin_SR-72

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramjet

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scramjet

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wormhole

The writing about natural and artificial stars

The heavy and hot stars are playing a vital role in forming heavy elements.  Massive and hot stars are forming the heaviest elements in the universe. Those blue stars have enough mass and energy for making fusion reactions. That thing makes it possible forming of heavy elements. The life cycle of those very bright stars is very short. But they are forming important elements for planets. 

If there are lots of heavy elements in stars. That can mean that the elements would not return to the universe when stars end their life. The heaviest elements drop in the nucleus of those stars. 

And, during the supernova explosion, the particles in the nucleus of the star are turning into neutrons or they will fall to the black hole. So if that thing happens there is no way to return those particles. And that means those particles are gone forever. The data that is collected from stars can use in fusion research. 

The artificial sun of China is making a record for fusion power. 

The artificial sun of China is making a record for fusion power. The fusion reaction continued for 17 minutes. And during that period the fusion reactor created 126 million kelvin degrees temperature. That temperature is five times hotter than the sun China's Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST) is the donut-shaped tokamak reactor. That is one of the most usual fusion reactor concepts. 

The artificial sun is a good example of innovation for China. That thing makes another mark in history. But the thing is that the fusion reactor has more capacity than people even imagine. That kind of system can give electricity to the entire continent. 

And the thing is that if China would have an operating fusion reactor. That is making central government more powerful than ever before. if the central government of China has only one fusion reactor. And there are no other power plants that allow the central government controls the entire power supply in the country. 

There is also another vision of the fusion reactors. And especially the portable systems. The term "portable fusion system" could mean that the fusion reactor is in the mega-ship. That system needs extremely powerful coolers but it has extremely powerful power output. 

Fusion reactor-based power supply can use to give wireless energy support for the entire naval unit. The system can give radio-maser-based energy supply for ships, warships. submarines and aircraft. One of the most interesting innovations in aviation is the plasma engine. 

Also, another interesting thing is the MHD drive (Magneto-Hydrodynamic Drive)  that can use in surface warships and submarines. The MHD system is the particle accelerator that drives ions through the tube. Similar way plasma jet engine will drive the high-energetic plasma through the acceleration channel. Those systems are ready, but they need a power source. 

The outsourced fusion reactor will also make it possible to transmit power to directed energy weapons. And if the system would not have an internal power source they cannot rebel. Those kinds of visions are extremely futuristic.

https://www.foronuclear.org/en/updates/in-depth/what-is-chinas-artificial-sun/

https://interestingengineering.com/new-electric-jet-engine-actually-works-inside-the-atmosphere

https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/chinas-artificial-sun-reactor-broke-record-for-nuclear-fusion-180979336/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetohydrodynamic_drive

Image: https://www.nasa.gov/images/content/526065main_x1_anim.gif