Showing posts with label ideas. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ideas. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 12, 2026

Quantum synchronization is important for quantum networks.




“An artistic representation of nonreciprocal quantum synchronization. RIKEN researchers have proposed a novel approach for the nonreciprocal quantum synchronization of phonons that is resilient against imperfections and noise. Credit: 2026 RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing” (ScitechDaily, Physicists Solve Major Challenge in Quantum Synchronization)

In the quantum switch, the photon can be pulled over the electron like a rubber band. The quantum switch is the system that transforms. The binary information. Into a quantum form. The quantum switch could hover in a fullerene ball. And that ball transports information into that structure. The system. Makes quantum entanglement between those qubits or quantum dots through the carbon nanotubes that connect those fullerene balls. 

The problem with the quantum systems is this. The system must transform information from binary form into quantum form. The quantum dot or quantum switch that combines two quantum dots can be. The photon is pulled and anchored around particles. Like electrons. Then the system transports information into the electron. And electrons transfer that information into photons. Those are pulled around each electron like rubber bands. Then the system makes. The quantum entanglement between those photons that are around electrons. 

The reason why information can travel faster-than-light in that structure is one of Schrödinger’s cats. Because that system removes one of the fundamental interactions or quantum fields. Or makes some of the quantum fields, like electromagnetic fields, weaker, and muffles entropy. That creates a space where information can travel faster than light travels outside it. So, the system doesn’t break the laws of physics. Light travels faster in that structure than outside it. 

The internet will become safer if we can create a so-called quantum network. The quantum network transports information through a network of superpositioned and entangled particles. And this is the reason why quantum synchronization is so important. Quantum synchronization is required. When information travels between multiple quantum dots. 

Or. Actually reseachers are synchronizing quantum dots using quantum data transportation. Between two quantum dots. The problem is: How to control complex, multilevel systems with thousands, or even billions of quantum dots. This is the reason. Why the AI will boost the system. The problem with quantum entanglement is that energy, or information, can travel only in one direction. Energy can travel only from a higher energy level. To a lower energy level. 

Information travels in quantum entanglement as waves in the energy string that connects those particles. This is the reason. For why the quantum internet requires other types of structures than the regular internet. The structure can be the nanotubes and fullerene ball combinations. The quantum dots hover in the fullerene. 

The entanglements are pulled through those nanotubes. 

This makes it possible to protect those structures and their information against outside effects. Because information can travel in only one direction. The system must keep the transmitting side of the quantum entanglements at a higher level than the receiving side. And this is. The main problem. With a quantum network. It's that there is a limit. Also. In the minimum energy level. This means that there is always a point. Where the system must adjust it. That means it must lift the energy level in the particle. 

So, the system sends the information into the receiving particle. Then. It must rise. Its energy level. Into a higher level. Than the next receiving particle. The problem with this thing is that. When the system. As the particle’s or quantum dot’s energy level rises, it must protect the information that is stored in that particle. 


https://scitechdaily.com/physicists-solve-major-challenge-in-quantum-synchronization/

Tuesday, April 14, 2026

New winds for quantum entanglement between complex systems.



“Quantum Mechanics Particle Entanglement. Physicists have demonstrated that even relatively large metallic nanoparticles can exist in quantum superposition, behaving like waves spread across space rather than fixed objects. Credit: Shutterstock. Researchers have shown that surprisingly large metal particles can behave according to quantum mechanics, existing in multiple states at once.” (ScitechDaily, Quantum Reality Gets Stranger: Physicists Put a Lump of Metal in Two Places at Once)

“Can a tiny piece of metal exist in a quantum state spread across multiple locations at once? Researchers at the University of Vienna say yes.”(ScitechDaily, Quantum Reality Gets Stranger: Physicists Put a Lump of Metal in Two Places at Once)

“Writing in Nature, scientists from the University of Vienna and the University of Duisburg-Essen report that even relatively large nanoparticles made of thousands of sodium atoms still obey the laws of quantum mechanics. Their work represents one of the most rigorous tests yet of quantum behavior at a near macroscopic scale.”(ScitechDaily, Quantum Reality Gets Stranger: Physicists Put a Lump of Metal in Two Places at Once)

The system. It can be used. Phonons, laser beams, or their combination. To make a channel through the air. Then. The system. Makes the quantum entanglement through that channel. 

A new interesting observation suggests that large metal lumps can be in two places at the same time. This observation can be a fundamental aspect of new types of quantum sensor technology. This type of observation can make it possible to create sensors. That uses quantum entanglement. The idea is that two metal lumps would be put into a superposition and entanglement. 

The system. It can be a drone. Like a quadcopter. Those carriers. A higher energy metal lump in the frame. That metal lump can be in a superposition and entanglement with the lower energy object. That lower-energy object must have the same atomic structure as the transmitting particle. And then the superpositioned entanglement can transmit data from the objects that are close to the drone. 

Sometimes, an idea is introduced. That the UFO is the frame for that kind of system.  In this case, I mean the donut-shaped system that can keep the receiving part. Of superposition. And an entangled metal lump pair. The system can also operate in other ways. The superpositioned and entangled object pair can also make it possible to aim at very high energy levels into a small point. 

The receiving part will be transported to a certain point. And then the frame sends a high-energy impulse to the transmitting side. These kinds of systems can make it possible to create weapons. Nobody expected it to be possible. This thing raises an interesting question. 

What if. Somebody. Could focus the energy of the entire nervous system into. The atom-sized area. Or into a single fullerene molecule. 

There must be an antenna. Like a nanotube. There is. A copper atom row inside it. 

That aims the energy into one point. This allows us to create an effect from Stephen King's novel “Firestarter”, where the main character. Could start a fire only by looking at the object. This means. In the world of quantum. It is possible to focus energy into a very small point. If we focus energy from our finger. To the atom-sized area and then send that energy into the object, the results are destructive. But luckily, “Firestarter” is only a novel. A production of the imagination. 


https://scitechdaily.com/quantum-reality-gets-stranger-physicists-put-a-lump-of-metal-in-two-places-at-once/


Friday, September 12, 2025

What was before the Big Bang. (Part II)

  What was before the Big Bang. (Part II)


"Our universe could be the mirror image of an antimatter universe extending backwards in time. Groundbreaking research suggests that our universe has an antiuniverse twin. Physicists in Canada propose that our universe could be a reflection of an antimatter universe that existed before the Big Bang." (CREDIT: Getty Images)" The brighter side, Groundbreaking research suggests that our universe has an antiuniverse twin)

The antiuniverse or antiverse is the model. That is based on the supernova explosion model. When a large star explodes, that event forms a so-called time-glass nebula. So, could the Big Bang event have formed the two universes? The idea is that when two giant whirls. That spin was opposite. Those giant whirls formed the spark, or the explosion that sent two universes into different directions. If those proto-anti-universe and the proto-universe impacted. That could form the universe and the anti-universe. 

This question is one of the most interesting, because it helps researchers to calculate the values of the particles.  When a particle travels through the universe. Energy and quantum fields touch it. Those touches leave marks on those particles. And that helps to get information from distant galaxies. But this is not possible. If researchers don’t know the strength of those energy fields. This means that modeling the Big Bang makes it possible to calculate changes in the energy levels in an expanding universe. 

  

What energy should be in those particles that exist in the modern universe? 


And if researchers can calculate. What kind of energy should those particles have? They can search for differences between theoretical and real values. That gives data about the fields. That the particle faced. During its journey.  But it’s impossible to calculate theoretical values without knowing the beginning values. 

Was there some kind of energy flow that formed two opposite rotating whirls that were positive and negative (+ and -) universes? And was the Big Bang some kind of spark between those giant whirls?  That doesn’t mean that antiversum and universe require material. They require opposite fields that cause a similar reaction to the antimatter-matter annihilation. 

In some models, the energy arrow that traveled through the field formed two giant whirls. Those whirls can be the anti-universe and the universe. Or, those whirls were the positive and negative whirls. If those two positive and negative proto-universes act like matter and antimatter. They can pull each other together. 


Above: Time glass nebula. 

So can the antiverse explain the Big Bang? 


In this case, we should rather talk about the antiverse. As a mirror universe. Or, mirror protouniverse . Where there was some kind of material. We could say that in the case of the proto-universe, the antiversum was rather the whirl where energy fields rotate in the opposite direction. Than the other universe that we can call the “normal universe”. If the proto-universe and proto-anti-universe were oppositely rotating whirls in the energy field or in free gravitational wave movement. We can think that those whirls pulled each other together like antimatter and matter. Pulled each other together. 

It’s possible that those extremely large rotational whirls impact each other, and they formed the lightning or the spark. That spark could be like a shortcut between positive and negative fields, and that spark could be the thing that we can call the universe. When the Big Bang happened. Energy was homogenously spread through the entire universe. Then the universe's expansion made holes. In that homogenous energy field. And that caused situations where energy started to fill those holes. 

Could dark energy or some part of dark energy form when quarks or gluons collide with their antimatter pairs? That thing can mean that this kind of thing can put energy into moving. 

Can black holes’ relativistic jets be formed from new fermions in the universe? When we talk about black holes and their relativistic jets, they can form fermion-anti-fermion pairs. That means that effect condenses energy fields into the form of matter. That means if Schwinger effect forms matter in the modern universe, that thing forms fermion-antifermion pairs. And those particle-antiparticle pairs can annihilate, transforming into energy. So could dark energy’s source be in the quark and anti-quark annihilation? Or in some more exotic particles, annihilation, like the gluon-antigluon annihilation. 

This can mean that energy, or wave movement that travels into those energy holes, is stated to fill those holes, and the Schwinger effect could form material in those whirls. Some of those whirls could be so strong that the wave movement formed different-sized primordial black holes. The question is always. Do black holes' relativistic jets form new particles in the universe? Relativistic jets are the most powerful things in the universe. Because black holes also interact with dark matter and dark energy. That means a black hole can form two relativistic jets, visible and dark energy jets.    

When dark energy jets travel through the universe, they can turn dark energy fields into some kind of particles. The changes in dark energy could form. When dark energy turns into some kind of particles. When we think about the nature of energy, matter is one of the forms of energy. Particles are energy packages. When energy binds itself into matter or particles, that means that energy is away from its environment. 


https://www.thebrighterside.news/post/groundbreaking-research-suggests-that-our-universe-has-an-antiuniverse-twin/


https://phys.org/news/2024-06-partner-anti-universe-expansion-dark.amp


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Bang


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brane_cosmology


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwinger_effect


Monday, May 26, 2025

Could photons support string theory?


"The gravity quantum field is calculated in flat spacetime. The curved classical metric is calculated using the expectation value of the gravity quantum field. Image: Mikko Partanen and Jukka Tulkki / Aalto University." (Aalto, New theory of gravity brings long-sought Theory of Everything a crucial step closer) 

The photon is a donut-shaped strange particle. That particle has no mass. That makes photons interesting. There is a model that photons are the shine that surrounds small gravity potholes. In the gravity model the gravity hovers in the gravity pothole. The gravity center binds energy inside it. That creates the pothole. So if there is an invisible particle above (or front) of a photon that particle binds energy inside it. 

When outcoming energy hits that particle's quantum field that forms the ring, or donut-shaped energy field that could be a photon. So can the mysterious, hypothetical graviton particle that transports gravity be the thing that we can find when we research photons? 

In string theory. All superstrings that can form material are wormholes. The wormhole is a tight energy tube that closes energy inside it. And then that string, or an energy tube. Offers a shortcut to the future. The tight structure of the wormhole prevents the energy travel out from the particle. That means that there is no time in a wormhole. The wormhole is an energy tornado that closes information inside it. 

When energy travels in the wormhole it makes its edge shine. That shine forms when energy interacts with that tube. The interaction is similar to the case in which high-speed airflow travels into the tube. That thing puts the tube's edge anneal. The same way the hypothetical superstring's edge will anneal. 


"A new theory, that explains how light and matter interact at the quantum level has enabled researchers to define for the first time the precise shape of a single photon. Credit: Dr. Benjamin Yuen" (ScitechDaily, Quantum Leap: Scientists Reveal the Shape of a Single Photon for the First Time)

That causes questions about the photon. Could photons be the edge of those microscopic wormholes? In string theory, the superstrings form reality. When those strings turn into tight rolls they form the wormholes. And in Stephen Hawking's model, the universe is full of tiny wormholes that are smaller than quarks. 

The quantum tornado's energy level is so high that particles and energy cannot escape from that tunnel. When radiation or wave movement travels through the wormhole. They form the cosmic thermal pump that pulls energy into that structure. 

When we closely look at the string models we can see one. A very impressive thing. In string models. Strings that form material can turn into a roll. Those rolls can be billions of lightyears long. And that makes them transport energy from the past to the future. The string must be long enough that the energy that travels through it can keep it open. That causes one very interesting idea. 

Can the photon be the edge of the string that anneals when energy travels through it? That explains the photon's strange behavior. How can that particle exist without mass? Could the photon be the edge of the wormhole? If that is true that explains why photons lack mass. 

Or maybe the photon is the edge of the gravitational pothole. That surrounds every particle in the universe. When we look at the gravitational models the particle with mass hovers above the gravity pothole. That is below and around it. In that model, there is an invisible particle above the photon. That particle makes the gravity pothole and the photon is the shine around it. So can we find a graviton in the middle of the photon, as I wrote at the beginning of the text? 


https://www.aalto.fi/en/news/new-theory-of-gravity-brings-long-sought-theory-of-everything-a-crucial-step-closer

https://scitechdaily.com/quantum-leap-scientists-reveal-the-shape-of-a-single-photon-for-the-first-time/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_theory


String theory and material.


"Six-dimensional shapes called Calabi-Yau manifolds (3D slices of which are shown here) come in increasingly complicated varieties. In string theory, a microscopic manifold lies at every point in our 4D universe and determines the laws of physics we experience." (QuantaMagazine)


Think about the ring that stands and spins around its axle. That object seems like a ball. In string theory, all material is formed of strings. Think about the ring that stands and spins around its axle. That object seems like a ball. In string theory, all material is formed of strings. Those strings can stretch if they get energy from outside. They can turn into spirals and turn around each other. They can also wrap around themselves and each other. Those strings can form tunnels where energy moves from one place to another. 

In this model, the material is the string that looks like a ring spins around its standing axle. That standing axle is another string. The quantum-low pressure locks the ring around that axle. The axle is colder than the ring and that connects the ring-shaped string into it. In the same way standing, and spinning strings look like the ball, because it spins so fast. That means the 3D structure in the material is only virtual. The thing that keeps this structure stable is the tornado-shaped energy field that conducts energy out from the particle in the middle of it. 

So, that thin energy field forms the axle that connects the ring-shaped energy field into it. The idea is that the tornado must not go through that ring. An energy tornado is like a screw that transports energy out of the structure. The ring-shaped energy field stays standing because there is a small weak point in the electromagnetic field around that quantum tornado. 

If that effect happens between molecules we can say that there is an electromagnetic low pressure. That pulls the ring-shaped energy field against that energy tornado. The energy tornado pulls energy out from the ring. That turns smaller. When that ring turns smaller the outcoming energy, or quantum field tries to fill that place. In that case, the ring-shaped energy field sings like some spring.  If the material is the standing ring that spins around the metal stick that explains also dark energy and dark matter. 

That means the particle wobbles back and forth. Because the ring-shaped energy field is not straight it wobbles. The effect is similar as we would put the ring to spin in a position that it will not be standing straight. There is the possibility that the particle, or energy ring spins half-lying position. That means the dark matter can be the string that's half-laying. The dark energy can be the radiation that comes from the point where the energy tornado hits the energy field. That causes quantum friction which sends wave movement from that point in elementary particles. 



**************



In the string model material is like a ring-shaped string that spins around the vertical axle. That axle is the quantum tornado that transports energy out from the middle of the structure. Because that ring-shaped energy field spins so fast it seems like a ball. And that means the particle's 3D structure is virtual. 

In the same way, we see a spinning ring that stands and spins around its vertical axle as a ball. We see the material as a ball. The thing is that if that energy tornado cannot transport energy out from the structure. The energy will break the ring. So, a stable black hole can form only in the case, where the energy can travel out from it. 

Or strings can bind energy into the spinning movement. The thing that destroys black holes and other material is the free energy, not energy, that is connected into its structure. The problem is that the structure’s energy level cannot rise endlessly. When the structure’s energy level turns higher than its environment it starts to send energy, or anneal. Energy cannot stay in place. It always moves to a lower energy level.

If we think that superstrings bind energy, their energy level rises. And then some of those strings get lower energy levels. That makes energy move between these strings. That causes giant energy turbulence that rips the structure open. When those energy strings send energy they form empty space. That increases entropy in the system. And then sooner or later, some of the superstrings cut or form a hole in the black hole structure. That releases energy against outer strings at a very high speed. That energy wave breaks those strings. 



*********'

String theory also explains the existence of the universe like this. Before the Big Bang event. There formed a ring-shaped energy field that started to pack energy inside it. Because that ring- or wheel-shaped string started to spin around its vertical axle and its energy level was higher than the field inside it, that field started to pack energy into one point. The wheel or ring can pack energy until its energy level turns lower than the field inside it. 

That happens when the string's size turns larger and it cannot harness energy from outside. If a string pulls energy from inside it that causes a low energy area near it. The idea is that the field inside that string is actually, many internal strings. And then some of the strings inside that giant ring-shaped steering string cut. 

That causes energy flow against that string. The effect of energy depends on the area and the speed of the energy effect. The small-diameter bullet penetrates the target better than large diameter bullet if the energy that it sends is the same because its impact area is smaller. And that a small bullet transports more energy at its impact point than a large bullet. 

The nuclear bomb and nuclear power plant involve as much energy. The thing that makes the nuclear bomb more devastating is simple. The nuclear bomb releases its energy in a nanosecond. The nuclear plant uses months or years to release that energy. 


The problem is that the string itself cannot turn larger and keep its energy level stable. 


Because the law of conservation of mass and energy means that the string cannot form energy from emptiness. Mass can change into energy and energy can turn into mass. When it expands there is less energy for its area. When the string's energy level decreases, energy from inside breaks out. 

So, where does that energy ring come from? The natural explanation could be the Phoenix Universe or some other universe. The energy stick that travels through the quantum field can make ring-shaped energy fields like when we throw a stick into water. 

When we use things called earthing we conduct electricity to ground. The thing that turns electricity harmless is it travels into such a large object that its level turns low. The electricity itself doesn't go anywhere. It just travels to such a large object that its level turns so low, that we cannot feel it. So the same energy level or energy mass, if we compare the energy with water can turn devastating, if it's in a small object there it is released very fast. In small-area objects, the fall-altitude of energy is higher than in large-area objects. 

Theoretically it is possible that we can carry electricity in the large plates and then focus that energy on the small plate. The problem is that the energy level in a small object is higher. So we must make a system that pulls energy into the smaller plate from the back of that plate. Another thing is that the energy can travel from a larger area to a smaller area only if the larger area has a higher energy level than the small particle. 

The answer to that question can be a large energy pump that pulls energy out from the back of the smaller particle. The energy flow that comes from the front loads energy to that particle that is between the energy pump and the energy source. This energy makes the star's anneal brighter near black holes. 


https://cerncourier.com/a/testing-times-for-strings/


https://www.quantamagazine.org/ai-starts-to-sift-through-string-theorys-near-endless-possibilities-20240423/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_theory


Friday, April 25, 2025

Lifeforms or not lifeforms that's the question.

   

250417-k218b.jpg


Lifeforms or not lifeforms that's the question. 

Phosphine and life signatures are quite different things than an intelligent alien with spacecraft and well-detected cities. That means there can be lifeforms on some ocean planets. But those lifeforms cannot ever communicate with us. The thing is this: The exoplanet K2-18b is the most promising target for life hunters, but that planet is about 124 ly. from Earth. 

That means. We cannot ever be sure if there is some kind of plankton that exists in that planet's oceans. For confirming that thing. We should travel to exoplanet K2-18b. That planet's atmosphere might be hostile to lifeforms. And the only place where those primitive, maybe procaryotic organisms can exist is the ocean. 

So what does that mean? We cannot confirm the possible life forms at least in the distant worlds. There are suspicions about lifeforms also on some moons in our solar system. The fact is that those lifeforms that can exist in Europa, Triton, and Enceladus or hover in gas giants atmosphere might have a very slow metabolism. 

Astronomer Carl Sagan introduced an idea about hovering medusas on Jupiter and Saturn. And probably Neptune and Uranus's atmosphere. The idea of the lifeforms in the icy moon's ocean is based on the idea that the low gravity and low pressure allow the ocean to stay liquid in low temperatures. If there are some organisms their metabolism will be very slow. Those organisms might use even years to travel meters. Those creatures can be the ice crystals that the DNA controls. Those lifeforms can exist at very low temperatures. 



When we think about things like lifeforms in Venus we must remember that Venus is far from Earth. Its atmosphere is carbon dioxide or monoxide. If you jump out from an airplane at Venus you will not fall as on Earth. You will burn when you are too close to Venus's surface where the temperature is about 600C. 

A dense atmosphere slows speed differently than Earth's atmosphere. Venus's atmosphere is flatter than Earth's. Venus's mountains like Maxwell Montes are not very friendly places for lifeforms. The temperature in those mountains is about 380C. 

The bacteria-type lifeforms can hover at the higher level of Venus's atmosphere above its clouds. There the temperature is much lower than on Venus's surface. 

Sometimes there have been plans to make some stations in the Maxwell Montes area. There the pressure and temperature are more comfortable than on Venus's lowlands. But if we find bacteria from Venus's atmosphere there is the possibility that those bacteria traveled from Earth to that planet hiding in the probes that were not properly sterilized. Another thing is that in some cases phosphine can be the remnant of the bacteria that might died when some probe like Venera hit Venus's atmosphere. 

If those probes were not sterilized they could leave the trail of the living bacteria behind them. And if those bacteria died in the space journey their remnants could leave phosphine signs in Venus's atmosphere. But for making good decisions researchers require those organisms. 

And 600C can destroy any bacteria remnants in that planet's atmosphere. It destroys the DNA that there is no evidence of the bacteria especially if they traveled from Earth.  So maybe the only thing that we can find on Venus is phosphine. That phosphine can form in cells that can be gone or turned into ash a long time ago. 


https://www.universetoday.com/articles/fresh-findings-fuel-debate-about-life-on-alien-world


https://www.space.com/venus-clouds-phosphine-evidence-debate

Saturday, August 19, 2023

The model of antigravitation is simple.

The model of antigravitation is simple. 


The model of antigravitation. 


All objects are gravitational centers. Gravitation is an interaction where both participants are sending gravitational strings. If a thing like a standing gravitational wave or another energy field that is dense enough can cause that gravitational wave reflects the direction where it comes. In that case, the gravitational interaction between objects is gone. That thing makes the object hover. 

If a gravitational string suddenly cuts the quantum field around the particle acts like a pulsed plasma engine. When the string is gone the quantum fields are impacted at that point. That causes the situation where that flash pushes the particle in the opposite direction. 



Artist's impression of antigravity

The thing that can break the gravitational string could be the strong standing gravitational wave that reflects gravitational waves in opposite directions. The reflecting gravitational waves form a situation where those quantum stretches or WIMPs form backward of the particle. And those stretches or waves push particles away from the gravitational center. 

The other model is that if one of the gravitational strings jumps to a higher energy level than other gravitational wave strings. That causes a situation that this gravitational string that is a higher energy level pushes other gravitational strings away from its sides. That pushes gravitation out from that point. 

Or if the standing gravitational wave forms between the hovering object and the ground it can deny forming of the string. That standing gravitational wave separates gravitational sources from each other and reflects gravitational waves to the direction where they came. 

The model is that all objects are gravitational centers. And gravitation is an interaction where both participants are sending gravitational strings. If those strings are cut and gravitation reflects, that thing causes real antigravitation. 


Gravitational waves' wavelength is so short that nothing can come between them. 


The wavelength of gravitational waves is so short that nothing fits between them. That causes a situation where the vacuum pulls the material to the gravitational center. The gravitational wave pulls energy out from particles at the gravitational center's side. That causes interaction where energy starts to travel to the lower energy areas it always does. And that energy pushes particles with it. 

In that model, gravitation is like a string that pulls particles into it. That string forms when a hypothetical graviton particle travels out from the gravitational center. Then the vacuum in that string pulls graviton back and that can form a stretch called WIMP. 

There is a possibility that the gravitation can interact only through WIMPs (Weakly Interacting Massive Particles) that are like stretches in the quantum field. That means WIMP acts like a hook, that pulls an object to the gravitational center. The WIMP could be the energy that pushes particles back to the gravitational center. 


Wormholes and theoretical antigravity

 Wormholes and theoretical antigravity

This is writing about hypothetical technology. 

Artist's impression of the saucer-shaped craft. That hovers above the swamp. There is a possibility that this kind of craft uses cathode tubes to shoot electrons and positrons into the engine of that craft. Those cathode rays are making it possible to create energy and make the craft hover unseen above the ground. There is also the possibility that those cathode rays will hit protons that are shot from the middle of the craft. But in the wildest visions, the saucer-shaped craft acts as a frame for the wormhole that makes it the teleportation machine. Maybe these kinds of systems will become a reality in the future.

This kind of system requires the existence of wormholes. In the case of electromagnetic wormholes, the craft can travel in an electromagnetic channel. The low electromagnetic pressure at the front of the craft pulls it through the channel. And things like pulsed plasma systems that form plasma impulses behind that craft can make the system more effective. The system can transmit radio waves to that craft, which denies the aging of the material.

Electromagnetic wormholes can deny the aging of material as well as gravitational wormholes. When a craft travels in those electromagnetic channels, the electromagnetic tornado or hollow electromagnetic field denies that the craft can send extra energy into its environment. The electromagnetic field can push the craft through that channel.

Antigravitation technology refers to the systems that make objects hover silently over the ground. In some versions of antigravity technology, the system creates a low-pressure area over the object. And then that low pressure pulls the object up from the ground. Sometimes it is suggested that systems can create this low-pressure area by heating air above saucer-shaped craft. In some other visions, the virtual antigravitation system creates a wormhole at the front of the spacecraft. And of course, there is the problem of how to make that wormhole empty.



Theoretically, making an artificial wormhole is easy. In real life, it's possible. That gravitational waves can keep natural wormholes open. The idea is that gravitational waves have such a short wavelength that nothing can come between them. If it's possible to create an electromagnetic tunnel where only gravitational waves are traveling, it's possible to make wormholes. But there is one thing that the system must remember. And that is that the gravitational waves are traveling on the opposite side of other energy. So those synthetic gravitational waves must be sent from the lower energy side of the wormhole. Those gravitational waves can cause an electromagnetic vacuum or low-energy zone that pulls energy into the wormhole.

In some visions, the artificial wormhole that pulls the craft inside and through it can be created by using a staged electromagnetic system. At first, an electromagnetic tornado isolates the inner area of the wormhole from the outside. Then a hollow laser beam can make that isolation stronger. And in the final sequence, the system must make that electromagnetic channel empty.

The system must just clean all electromagnetic waves and energy out of the channel or wormhole. In the final sequence, the system shoots electrons, photon-accelerated electrons, and finally photons through that electromagnetic tube to push all other particles and electromagnetic fields away from the wormhole. In the final stage, the system impacts antimatter and matter at the front of the wormhole. And that thing is hoped to create such a tight electromagnetic shockwave that it can remove final particles from the wormhole.

Theoretically, these kinds of systems might even work. The idea is that the system makes an electromagnetic vacuum tunnel that pulls the craft through it. The other side of the wormhole must be at a higher energy level than the end of that tube. And that thing allows everything to travel in that channel at the same speed. The only thing that must be feared is that the craft must not touch the "walls" or radiation at the edge of the wormhole.

Wednesday, August 16, 2023

The timing of pulsars tells us that a cosmic gravitational background exists.

 The timing of pulsars tells us that a cosmic gravitational background exists.


Gravitational waves are curves in spacetime, and new measurements tell us that there is a new background in the cosmos. That background is called the gravitational background. That means the universe is full of gravitational waves, whose sources are sometimes black holes.

But we must realize that all gravitational centers emit gravitational waves. We just cannot measure the weak gravitational waves that planet-size objects send. The measurements of the gravitational field are made using two instruments. One is the weight. There is weight on the libra.

And then the system measures changes in that weight in different places. Another method is to use extremely accurate atom clocks, which use time dilation. There are two atom clocks in two different places. The system measures the differences in their work. That method should also uncover things like dark matter clouds.

Time dilation should form because the gravitation center pulls something into it that will slow the aging or vaporization of the material. Gravitational waves also cause time dilation. But the fact is that gravitational waves are also wave movement or radiation, just like all other wave movement types. And gravitational waves are also one of the energy forms. That means the laws of energy also affect the behavior of gravitation.



Black holes are not forming gravitational waves from nothingness. They just turn another fundamental interaction into gravitation. And as I wrote somewhere before, all fundamental interactions (Gravity, electromagnetism, and strong and weak nuclear forces) are wave movements with different wavelengths. So black holes or any other gravitational centers just turn the wavelength of some other energy form, like electromagnetism, into gravitational waves.

Because gravitational waves are just like all other wave movements. That means it should be possible to reflect and turn the course of gravitational waves.


**************************************************


Is gravitational wave energy that travels between dark matter particles?


When we think about dark matter and gravitation, I wrote that gravitation may interact with dark matter. When wave movement moves, that means some particles transmit energy to other similar particles.

So that means gravitational waves may be changes in dark matter energy levels. And we must ask, Is it possible that gravitational waves are energy waves that travel between dark matter particles? That means dark matter is the thing that transmits gravitational waves that we call gravitational waves between those (still hypothetical) particles that we call WIMPs (Weakly Interacting Massive Particles).


****************************************************


The thing that makes gravitation a mystery is that it seems to affect things in the wrong way. All other interactions push particles away from energy centers. As an example, a star makes the side of an object that it touches warmer. Because energy always travels to lower energy levels, that energy pushes objects or particles away from the energy center.

But gravitation seems to pull energy out of the object on the side that is closest to the gravitational center. That means gravitation causes a situation where a higher energy area is behind the particle if we look at it from the side of the gravitational center.

The frequency of gravitational waves is so short that they just form a lower energy condition in front of the object. There is a possibility that some kind of string that the gravitational center sends drops the energy level on the side of the object that is closest to the gravitational center. This means that energy that comes from the opposite side of the object pushes it into the gravitational center.

The short frequency causes an effect where there is no space between other wave movement types and gravitational waves. That means other energy forms are like jumping on those gravitational waves. So the gravitational waves are like duckboards, and other energy forms are jumping through those gravitational waves. In this model, when wave movement with a longer wavelength impacts a gravitational wave, it gets more energy from it. And if there is no gravitational wave, the longer wave just falls through that point.


https://scitechdaily.com/a-rumble-in-the-cosmos-pulsar-timing-yields-evidence-of-cosmic-background-gravitational-waves/?expand_article=1


Room-temperature superconductors and technical remote-view


LK-99 was not a superconductor. But the room-temperature superconductor would be more revolutionary than people could ever imagine. The thing is that the room-temperature superconductors will make things like remote-mind reading possible. When Elon Musk tests the Neuraport, the surgically implanted BCI microchips, another team is working with hats that can also give people BCI abilities.

Those neuro-implanted microchips allow people to communicate with prostheses, but similar systems can connect with cell phones. And that allows people to click on the internet anytime they want. The BCI (Brain-Computer interface) requires complete knowledge of brainwaves. But if that thing is successful, it will also make it possible to read people's minds.

Researchers recreated the Pink Floyd song by listening to people's brainwaves. This is what we can call the next step in brain hacking. By creating images and songs by using EEG, we can call it the real, next-generation ESP that is based on technical systems that record and decode brainwaves. The system that could read brainwaves from a long distance can make technical remote viewing possible.

Technical ESP is one of the most interesting things in the world of technology. And room-temperature superconducting makes it possible to create a BCI system that doesn't require any other connections. The user must just sit in front of the computer and then use it like a laptop by using brainwaves.



The hat type of BCI system can look like a cap with a radio transmitter that allows it to communicate with computers by using Bluetooth. The benefit of this kind of system is that it is easy to use.

Those hats or bandannas will not require surgical operations. And there are also plans to create an EEG-based system that uses electrodes that are surgically implanted under the skin but on the skull. Those EEG electrodes are communicating wirelessly through the skin.

The BCI system allows people to use computers without borders. And that thing gives us the possibility of using implants to collect information about animals. Neuroimplanted microchips are tools that can turn things like fish or any other animal into cyborgs. That thing makes the system able to control things like sharks by using remote-control systems.

And those remote-controlled animals can turn into living reconnaissance and intelligence tools. And of course, that kind of system also brings old-fashioned werewolf myths to mind. The BCI allows users to remotely control robots and turn them into external bodies.

But the room-temperature superconductors also make it possible to read thoughts from remote distances. That thing could be the next-generation tool for police and military organizations. The use of this kind of system requires very high morals. There is a possibility that this kind of interface allows hackers to intrude on people's thoughts.


https://www.theguardian.com/science/2023/aug/15/scientists-reconstruct-pink-floyd-song-by-listening-to-peoples-brainwaves

Saturday, August 12, 2023

New observations about binary star systems there are only regular stars show that gravitation breaks at low acceleration.

New observations about binary star systems there are only regular stars show that gravitation breaks at low acceleration.

Does dark matter play a bigger role in gravitation than we thought? Is it possible that gravitation does not interact straight with visible material? In some models, gravitation interacts with dark matter. And dark matter acts medium between gravitation and visible material. 

So could dark matter be the lost fifth fundamental force? Or could dark matter be close to that fifth force? If that model is true the fifth force could be interaction between dark matter particles. 


So the model of the gravitational interaction goes like this. 


Gravitation>>>Dark matter>>>Visible materia. 


And the fifth force could be the interaction between dark matter particles. 

This is one question that MOND (Modified Newtonian Dynamics) can answer. Is it possible that dark matter is the thing that pulls particles into the gravitational center? The idea is not very common, but there is a possibility that gravitation doesn't interact directly with matter. The idea is that dark matter acts as a medium. Gravitation affects dark matter that starts to flow through the visible material. And then that dark matter pulls the visible particles into the gravitational centers.



"Artist’s concept of a collection of pulsars that detect gravitational waves from pairs of orbiting supermassive black holes. Credit: Aurore Simonnet for the NANOGrav Collaboration" (ScitechDaily.com/Evidence That Earth Is Enveloped in Slow-Rolling Sea of Gravitational Waves)


If WIMPs were born in a higher-energy universe, which means before visible matter, time would move differently in those hypothetical particles.


The idea is that WIMPs (Weakly Interacting Massive Particles) are very small particles that extremely large quantum fields surround. There are lots of Wimps, and they form a flow that pulls larger particles with them. We know that there is also dark matter on Earth, but because we cannot see those particles or anything else about that strange gravitational effect, we cannot calculate the mass of visible material on Earth.

If WIMPs are real particles, they could look similar to visible particles, but their shape or size is different from visible material. And one of the reasons for that could be that WIMPs were released at a different moment during the Big Bang than visible material. And if those hypothetical WIMPs formed at a moment when the energy level was higher, that means they formed before visible matter. That means time is different in WIMPs, or they exist at a different time than visible matter.

The black holes are gravitational centers. But Earth is also one of those gravitational centers. It's possible that in the middle of Earth is the point where dark matter particles, or WIMPs, are impacting. There is a possibility that the dark matter impacts also form gravitational waves near Earth. That means there are always gravitational waves around gravitational centers. But around Earth, they are much weaker than around the Sun or black holes.


There is the model that Earth is in the center of slow gravitational waves. And the source of those gravitational waves could be dark matter particles impacting in the middle of the Earth's nucleus. 

Could those colliding dark matter particles or gravitons the hypothetical gravitational transportation particles cause a situation in that gravitation is gone at that point? We know that inside all ball-shaped objects is the point where is no gravitation. The thing that causes this thing could be impacting dark matter particles or gravitons. 

Is it possible that Newton's and Einstein's gravitational models are suitable only in extremely strong gravitational fields? That means we cannot make working gravitational models by using regular objects. Only extreme cases where black holes are turning gravitation-dominating can make Einstein's and Newton's models true. 

Near black holes, gravitation closes other forces inside them. The gravitation presses time and space. connecting all fundamental forces into one entirety.  So standard gravitational models like the Theory of Relativity cannot be used to model weak gravitational fields. And that opens the path to MOND. And that forces us to rethink the gravitational effect.

Gravitation breaks at low acceleration And that supports MOND (Modified Newtonian Dynamics). That forces us to reconsider dark matter and gravitation. In those tests, researchers measured gravitational effects on regular binary stars. And they saw that at low accelerations, gravitation doesn't follow the model that Newton and Einstein calculated. That means there is something that forces us to think about gravitation again.


https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-66407099.amp


https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/binary-stars-prove-modified-gravity/


https://www.livescience.com/dark-matter-may-cause-milky-way-to-glow.html


https://phys.org/news/2023-08-astronomers-dark-annihilation-center-earth.html


https://scitechdaily.com/conclusive-evidence-for-modified-gravity-collapse-of-newtons-and-einsteins-theories-in-low-acceleration/


https://scitechdaily.com/evidence-that-earth-is-enveloped-in-slow-rolling-sea-of-gravitational-waves/


https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10955


https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2023/08/10/subatomic-particle-muon-science-research-fifth-force-nature/


https://www.universetoday.com/41878/wimps/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modified_Newtonian_dynamics


Tuesday, December 6, 2022

So what is truth, and what is wrong about wormholes?



1) What is a wormhole?


In models, the wormhole is only a pair of superpositioned and entangled black holes. There is the possibility that the gravitational waves can start to travel between two black holes and surround them by forming an "8" shaped form. That form of the gravitational waves the shape of a lying twig is making it possible that black holes or gravitational waves at the point of the event horizons to start to oscillate.

So the wormholes are forming between superpositioned and entangled black holes. They are forming similar ways with all other superpositions. But the thing that forms the superposition between the black holes is gravitational radiation. 


The same laws that are ruling other quantum entanglements rule the wormholes. 


*The energy or information can travel only from the higher energy level to the lower energy level. 


*If both sides of the wormholes are at the same energy level that breaks the wormhole. 


*Wormhole can form only when two black holes are oscillating at the same frequency. And another black hole's energy level is lower than another one. 



2) Wormholes make the exchange of information between black holes possible. 


Wormhole or Einstein-Rosen bridge through the universe. And the wormhole is the channel that makes black holes exchange information. So researchers think that wormhole is a gravitational tornado that travels through the universe. That thing means that all coherent radiation channels can form the wormhole. But they cannot break the laws of physics. And that thing makes those weak wormholes useless in the long-distance change of information. 

That means they are not transporting cats or dogs through them. If the wormhole can make it possible to transport wave motion that doesn't mean that even hadrons can travel through that thing in one piece. And theoretical models are the beginning of real practical solutions. 


3) Forming of wormholes is connected with the speed of gravitational waves. 


So making stable wormholes between stars happens at the speed of light. If the spacecraft can reach the speed of light. In space, gravitational waves travel at the speed of light.  And only gravitational waves can form a so-called real wormhole. 

The reason why photonic tornados cannot make that thing is that they are leaking. The outcoming radiation breaks that thing. 


4) What happens inside a wormhole?


The wormhole is the tunnel through space and time. The core of that tunnel must be tight enough. The core of that channel must isolate the wormhole's internal space from the outer space. That denies the form of the crossing quantum fields. Crossing quantum fields are the thing that denies crossing the speed of light. 

If the core of the energy channel is tight enough. That makes a situation where the object rides with an energy wave. So in a wormhole, every particle and wave motion travels at the same speed. 


5) Can we sometimes travel to other stars by using a wormhole?


The question is: how big is the wormhole is. There is the possibility that wormholes are smaller than atoms. And that makes it impossible to use them in space travel. So we never can travel through that channel. 

But there is one thing that we must remember. Energy travels in a wormhole from the higher to the lower level. And if we want to benefit from wormholes in space travel we must travel to a lower-energy star than the sun. If we want to make the hypothetical journey to Alpha Centauri by using a wormhole, we must make one thing. 

We must travel first to Proxima Centauri. Theoretically, we could build a wormhole that transports information from the Sun to Proxima Centauri. The G2 spectral class star, Sun is a higher energy level than red dwarf Proxima Centauri. And then if we want to travel back we should make another wormhole near Alpha Centauri that is a higher energy level than the sun. And that makes information travel to the sun. 


6) There is a possibility that we can only transmit data through the wormhole. 


Transmitting data like photons or electromagnetic wave motion through the wormhole is easier than sending living organisms through that energy channel. There is a possibility that small wormholes are making long-distance quantum entanglement possible. 

Wormholes are a great opportunity. They can offer the possiblity to transfer black holes' energy to Earth. Or they can offer the possiblity to create safe-long distance communication. 

But can we someday travel through those wormholes? Nobody knows what happens in the future. Maybe, someday in the distant future, we can make those kinds of things. Before that, we must create theoretical models of how to create a wormhole. 



https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/wormholes-quantum-computers/





Saturday, November 12, 2022

Could graviton be one or two quantum-size black holes?



Another model that could explain why gravitation is so special. 


Above this text is an image of the black hole. But that image could be the image of a quark. In some scenarios, the graviton is a small black hole inside the quantum field. The quantum tornado forms the point where that radiation pushes the quantum field away. So there is the electromagnetic vacuum that pulls the quantum field to the ball-shaped form. But there is also another version of the graviton and its interactions. 

The hypothetical graviton particle that should transport gravitation may be two quantum size black holes. That thing causes a quantum field whose shape is similar to the magnetic field that forms around a rod magnet. Those quantum-size black holes would be the south pole against the north pole. And there is forming a quantum tornado around those two black holes. 

Then the quantum fields are forming the lightning structure or superstring structure. That is looking like a whisk. When those black holes that size is smaller than quarks are starting to make the quantum fields or quantum lightning around them the outcoming radiation makes those flashes of lightning stronger. Because that structure starts to rotate, it turns to look like a ball. And maybe that thing is the quark. Maybe that kind of thing could explain gravitation. 

Another model of gravitation or graviton particle is that gravitation is the force that is forming around the fast-spinning particle. The idea is that when a particle spins. It creates the effect where wave motion travels to the poles or the axle of the spinning particle. And because the particle is extremely small. 

There forms a small quantum vacuum bubble to its poles because those waves impact each other just above the quantum field of that spinning particle. That bubble starts to pull wave motion to the axle of the particle. So when wave motion travels at the surface of the particle. 

Those waves are transporting the wave motion that hits the particle to its poles. So that means the particle that is making the effect of gravitation is like a neutron star or black hole. When a particle spins at an extremely high speed. It transfers wave motion to its poles like neutron stars or black holes are transferring. 

What makes gravitation interesting? That is that the graviton is missing. There is the possibility that a graviton is a quantum-size black hole or so-called black photon. The form of the graviton is one of the most important things in the gravitation theory. 

The thing is that things like neutron stars or black holes are not forming energy from nothingness. They are like generators. Generators are transforming motion into electromagnetism. The thing that neutron stars and black holes are doing the same thing. They are transforming electromagnetic fields into powerful energy beams. 

Or otherways saying they are transferring the frequency of the radio waves to X- and gamma rays. In similar ways, the Casimir effect doesn't make energy from nothingness. When Casimir plates are taken very close to each other electron cores form the quantum bridge over that hole. Then the outcoming radiation will inject energy into those bridges. And that thing loads the energy to the Casimir circuit. 


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casimir_effect

Wednesday, November 9, 2022

Can a cat be dead and alive at the same time?

 


Image Wikipedia:Scrödinger's cat


If information ever exists. It cannot either vanish. If something vanishes it requires that at least information about that object exists. If something never exists. It cannot either vanish because vanishing requires existence...


The reason for that is simple. Only existing things can vanish. 


If we are thinking about Schrödinger's cat. And the box where that cat is put where the cat is in a position where it cannot release without killing it, we can say that at the same time cat is dead and alive. But the fact is that the answer to the question is the cat is dead or is it alive requires another type of logic. The particle can be in two places at the same time. Because of quantum superposition. But the particle can have only one existence if it will have existed. 

In logical quantum mechanics, the superposition means that the particle is in two places horizontally. But the energy level of those particles can be different. And that means the particles can be vertically at different levels. 

But if the particle is dead. It doesn't have existence. And that means the particle is meaningless. 

In information theory, the information cannot vanish. But if the observer doesn't have information. That makes information non-existent. Getting information makes it existent. But if the observer doesn't never get information about the things like a cat. The cat is dead.


 Because information never existed. It cannot either vanish. 


Information can change its form. in system theory, this means. The cat that carries information is living. And when the cat delivers its information it is dead. So if the cat serves some system as the messenger which carries some USB stick between two computer centers. That means the cat lives until it delivers the USB stick. 

If we think like that anything that means something to the system is alive. And if the cat doesn't have a message or it just walks on the streets it's dead. So living means that things have some kind of meaning to other actors. 

But information theory describes the existence that an object doesn't have the form of to subject before the subject sees that object. So the cat is dead for a person until that actor gets knowledge about the cat's existence. We all know that in our house can be a cat. But we cannot see it and because the cat doesn't cause any actions to us or it doesn't give any markings to our calendars that means the cat is dead. 

That way thinking only things that we know and things that causes interactions are alive. The form of the information can be virtual. That means even if the cat. That someday carried messages but then escaped and the observer never sees it again the cat is alive in its virtual form. Observers can discuss the missing cat. And that makes the cat still alive. Even without straight contact with the observer. The cat remains alive in the virtual mode in the memories of those people. 

So the cat's living or existence can be stronger or weaker. It depends on how often we see it, and how often we talk about that thing. Maybe we will tell stories of the lost cat to our grandchildren. And that keeps it alive in our memories or the virtual world if we want to call memories virtual projection. But memories are forming of real things. That means those tales about that cat are weaker existence than seeing a cat straight. Or touching it. 


Being alive=Being exists. 


Being exist= actor can measure an object. 


And then the actors know the object. 


Knowledge brings the object to reality. 


That means until we measure or touch the cat. It would not turn into reality. 


That is one interesting thing. Before a person sees a cat it is dead because it is not part of reality. That means the cat or particle can be at the same time in two states but those states cannot be too far from each other. The cat cannot be alive and dead at the same time. That is a paradox as I wrote earlier. 

But a cat can be alive in virtual and physical existing modes. We can see the cat and tell about it to our mate, who stands near us. That means the cat has two states virtual and real to the system. But for individual actors, the cat can have only one state. They see cats and measure or they cannot see them. 


https://www.sciencealert.com/reality-doesn-t-exist-until-we-measure-it-quantum-experiment-confirms


The system slides from a conditional state to an absolute state. 


Conditional state>>>>>Information spreds>>>>>>>>>>Absolute state


Conditional state


Individuals of the entirety get information about the cat. 


Information spreads


In absolute state, every participant of entirety knows about the cat. 


The system slides from a conditional state to an absolute state. When the cat or information is between the states. It can have this conditional state. But sooner or later, the information must reach a stable state. Or if the cat falls between states it has the absolute state. The fall means that the absolute state changes very fast. But when the cat reaches the floor. It would reach the minimum energy level or state. 

"Being alive" for an object means that the actor can know about it. The knowledge of the actor turns it alive. 

"Maybe mode" is the mode where the same time cat is alive and dead at the same time. But when information spread in the system the system turns to Yes/No mode. 

That thing requires that there are multiple independent actors in the system. The system slides from the conditional state to the absolute model. 

When the first actors in entirety get knowledge of the cat's existence. There is the medium where the entirety has at the same time two states. But then the system will slide from the conditional mode or state to the absolute mode. When the system is in its absolute state form, the cat is dead or alive not dead and alive. 

An actor can be an individual. Or it can be a group of individual actors. 


All systems contain multiple actors. And if we think that group of people is searching for the cat and one sees it. Then that individual tells that thing to another participant that thing causes that cat to have two states virtual and physical in the system where are multiple actors. But the individual actor the cat is real or virtual. Or the actor doesn't know the existence of the cat. And that means the cat is dead. 


The actor can have three forms. Two of them are where the observer realizes its existence. And one form where observers don't know the existence of the actor. That is the dark mode that is hidden from actors. 


*Virtual form

*Physical form

*If nobody knows the existence of the actor, he's dead. 


The knowledge makes the object dead or alive. Being dead and alive are black and white. The actor can know the existence of the cat. Or the actor doesn't know that thing so the cat is dead. If the actor hears about the cat that thing makes it alive in virtual mode. When a person sees cats' traces. That will bring the knowledge of its existence stronger. And that will turn it more existing and more living than just talking about it. 

But a cat cannot be dead and alive at the same time. When people are talking about cats it turns alive. Because existing things are living things. The cat's existence can be virtual when somebody just describes the cat to others. Or it can be physical when the actor touches the cat. But in both cases cat is alive. The reason for that is that requirement for a thing's existence is that the observer becomes conscious of its existence. If a person doesn't know about its existence the thing is dead. The existence means that the cat is alive. 

When we think that a cat is dead or alive. We must say that for the system that is the entirety of multiple actors. The cat can be dead or alive. The individual actors can have different knowledge about the existence of the cat. In that stage, the system is in maybe mode. But when information about that cat's existence spreads. That system will turn to the mode. That allows it to get knowledge about the existence of the cat. 

The term dead cat means a cat whose existence is not known. Knowing the existence of the cat makes it alive. The cat cannot be dead and alive at the same time. The reason for that is simple we know that cat exists or we don't know a cat's existence. We cannot know and not know the existence of the cat at the same time. 


https://www.sciencealert.com/dont-let-yourself-get-tangled-up-by-these-4-quantum-mechanics-misconceptions

Wednesday, October 19, 2022

Dream of 15 min. towns. Can we make everything in 15 minutes?



Everybody knows the dream of 15 min. towns. In those towns, every service is 15 minutes trip away from home. But can we escalate that dream? Could 15 minutes city or 15 minutes urban area involve the idea that every service will happen in 15 minutes?

How realistic this model that everything happens in 15 minutes is? And could the most modern technology turn the global environment into 15 minutes entirety, where people can reach everything on Earth in 15 minutes? 

That means we would go to the doctor in 15 minutes. We are waiting for the doctor for 15 minutes. And then we spent 15 minutes in the examination room. After the doctor, we go to the drugstore in 15 minutes and after 15 minutes. We have medicines in our hands. Could that thing be possible someday? We can call that vision the 15 minutes society. Everything happens in 15 minutes. 

When we are building taller buildings. The reason for that is that price of land is high in urban areas. And we can make hybrid solutions for an environment where people are living in smaller areas. And shopping centers are connected to houses where people are living. That makes the use of time more effective. 

And when those complexes are ready that solution decreases emissions. But the problem is that people might not ever go outside. And in the most extreme dystopic visions, those shopping-center-home hydrides are turning to independent states. 

Maybe shopping centers are the service centers of tomorrow. And if the robots are making physical products people can work in the same building where they live and go shopping. There could also be things like public services like doctors. But of course, this kind of advancement means that people have fewer contacts with the outside world than ever before. 

If we have the internet. We can click ourselves to another side of the Earth. Of course, we are not physically in there. But we can use VR screens that are giving us a real-looking vision of the environment. But the problem is that we are selecting information. We must not read things that do not please us. And that means we are missing the information that can be vital.


But can we travel physically around the world in 15 minutes? Or travel to any place on Earth in less than an hour? 


When we think about things like hypersonic aircraft and hyperloop trains those things might transport us to any point on the Earth by using hypersonic transportation. New hypersonic systems use hydrogen fuel so they are not causing emissions. And the hypersonic VTOL (Vertical Take-Off and Landing) aircraft can take people to any location on the Earth in less than an hour. 

But the "magnet loop" train could be a more powerful and faster transportation system than any other transporter invented before. The magnet loop is a particle accelerator that transports the train inside the vacuum tube. 

The system uses magnetic levitation. And also magnets are pulling the train in that tube. Because there is a vacuum in the tube there is no friction. And that allows rising the speed of that system to be highly hypersonic. That kind of system can make it possible to make a new type of transportation that is faster than any atmospheric system before it. 


https://fromplatoscavetoreality.blogspot.com/


Thursday, October 13, 2022

Penrose tiling and what is their relationship with the universe?



How was quark-gluon plasma turned into the material? 


Penrose tiling is the geometrical structure where are no two similar images. Or otherwise saying,  Penrose tilings are the nonsequential way to cover the area by using nonsequential polygons. 

Penrose tiling is one way the mathematical or geometrical-mathematical introduction to the universe. The universe started to expand just after the Big Bang. The form of material and its relationship with wave motion changes all the time. 

The universe is cooling all the time. And that means the energy or energy level of wave motion that impacts the material is always different. So the material that formed at the beginning of the universe is not ever the same twice. 

Material can look the same if we are in the universe at a certain time. But if we could go back in time and we could remain at the same energy level as we are in the moment when we went on our time trip we might not see the universe at all. 

But to make sure that thing is real, we must make time travel. And then we must separate ourselves from the quantum system called the universe. When the universe expands the space grows according to the material. That thing means that the distance of particles is growing all the time. 

That thing makes the gravitational effect weaker. And that thing is one of the most fascinating things in cosmology. That expansion causes that material is turning to wave motion. That wave motion pushes particles away from each other. 

Maybe the source of the dark is the vaporization of gluons. Gluons are the particles that transport a strong nuclear interaction. Those particles are also turning wave motion when the universe expands. 




Image 2. The explosion of the hydrogen bomb. There is the possibility that the quark-gluon plasma traveled like the ring around the Big Bang. And there is the possibility that the visible material formed inside that ring. 

In that case, the quark-gluon plasma turned back to wave motion at the outer and inner edges of that plasma ring.  And then, the wave-particle duality turns that wave motion to the visible material. This thing explains why there is so little visible material in the universe. 



Could dark matter and dark energy be the reason that there are some yet unknown particles?


Could those dark particles be some kind of material that releases before and after the visible material? Or let's take small rewind. 

When Big Bang released wave motion that turned to particles the wave motion was extremely hot. The first material formed quark-gluon plasma. The energy levels in that plasma were not the same. At the edge of that plasma. The wave motion traveled outside that entirety. The quark-gluon plasma acted like the ring that formed around the cloud of the nuclear weapon. That ring is the forming when the heat wave travels away from the explosion point. 


When the Big Bang happened and the quark-gluon plasma started to form that plasma should form the ring-shaped structure like hydrogen bomb forms. 


And there was the energy that traveled in the middle of that intensively heated plasma ring. That means. Also, the inner edge of that plasma turned back to the wave motion. And that brings one idea to my mind. Is visible material the result of that radiation? 

So the wave motion that once turned particles turned back to wave motion at both edges of that extremely hot plasma. That wave motion traveled outside that plasma ring. And another wave motion front traveled inside that plasma ring. The temperature in the middle of that plasma was so hot that it turned quarks also back to wave motion. 

But energy traveled straight out from the middle of that super hot young universe. And the material must turn thinner. And the temperature must get lower so that the hadrons can form. There is the possibility that the energy reflected from the expanding disk of the quark-gluon plasma formed the visible material.


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penrose_tiling


https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/

Saturday, October 8, 2022

There could be at least one supervolcano that location is unknown.


"A supervolcano is a volcano that has produced an eruption with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 8, the highest recorded number on the index". (ScitechDaily.com/Volcanic Super-Eruptions Are Millions of Years in the Making)


Theoretically, controlling volcanoes is very easy. Decreasing the pressure in the magma chamber is enough. And if researchers can decrease the magma's temperature. They can also decrease the pressure in a magma chamber. Researchers can decrease that temperature by pumping extremely cold gas like liquid nitrogen or liquid helium into that magma chamber. 

Sometimes is introduced a way to deny the volcano eruptions is by using laser drills. The laser drill makes multiple holes in the roof of the volcano's magma chamber. Then liquid nitrogen or Bose-Einstein condensate will pump to the magma chamber. That decreases the temperature and pressure in that magma chamber. 

Supervolcanoes like Yellowstone and Toba are the most fascinating and frightening that we can wonder about. There is a certain cycle between the activity of the volcanoes. The reason for that is that the pressure in the magma chamber must rise high enough that the volcano can erupt. 

The volcanoes that erupt often are quite safe. Their eruptions are not very strong because the eruption channel is open and pressure will not rise in the magma chamber. 

And the longer the cycle of the volcano, the stronger its eruption. In the longer period break between eruptions, pressure in the magma chamber will rise higher. Supervolcanoes have the longest periods between eruptions. And that means they can sleep even millions of years. 


Image 2) 

Supervolcano eruptions can take thousands or even tens of thousands of years of making enough pressure that it can erupt. In some of the biggest possible supervolcanoes cycle, eruptions can be even millions of years. And that extremely long cycle makes those supervolcanoes even more dangerous than we expected. 

There could be at least one supervolcano that is invisible on Earth. In normal cases, volcanism is visible in infrared images. But there is the possibility that two magma chambers are overlapping. In that case, the upper chamber would belong to the regular volcano. But there could be another larger magma chamber below the smaller volcano. 

And if something happens and the upper magma chamber will empty. The weight that locks magma in the lower chamber will be released in that case. That can cause the situation that the magma of the lower magma chamber will break its roof. And the volcano that is over the magma chamber can just fall in it. 

If that thing happens at the sea that thing causes a horrifying tsunami. There is introduced to control or deny the supervolcano eruptions by drilling holes in the roof of the magma chamber. 

Engineers can make those holes by using a laser drill. And then the liquid nitrogen or Bose-Einstein condensate can be injected into the magma chamber. That thing can decrease the temperature of the magma. As I wrote at the beginning of this text. 


https://scitechdaily.com/ancient-ice-reveals-scores-of-gigantic-volcanic-eruptions-causing-tsunamis-drought-famine-and-death/


https://scitechdaily.com/the-silent-build-up-to-a-super-eruption-that-could-catastrophically-affect-global-climate/


https://scitechdaily.com/volcanic-super-eruptions-are-millions-of-years-in-the-making/


Image 1) https://scitechdaily.com/volcanic-super-eruptions-are-millions-of-years-in-the-making/

Image 2) https://scitechdaily.com/ancient-ice-reveals-scores-of-gigantic-volcanic-eruptions-causing-tsunamis-drought-famine-and-death/


https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/

Wednesday, October 5, 2022

A tsunami of pessimism is ruling headlines.



Robots are many times causing negative feelings because negative things like robot weapons are ruling headlines. Most robots are not weapons. These robots are delivering food to customers in Espoo, Finland. 

Those robots should have a manipulator. If food delivery robots have flexible manipulator arms. This allows robots to push traffic-light buttons, open doors, and even use elevators. Or if the elevators and code-locks are equipped with remote control systems the robot can deliver food to upper floors. 

Pessimism or negative things are ruling headlines. There are been many predictions based on negative publicity. The most well-known case was "delete Facebook". And then all journalists repeated that mantra and again. 

Facebook is not the only social media application. And there are also many good things in this application. 

All social media applications are similar to Facebook. When something new is brought into the hands of people. The only thing that people first see is negative. 

When people are planning to use things like geothermal energy. That thing causes earthquakes. Same way things like taking oil and gas from the ground are creating earthquakes and falling the ground level. 

When wind generators are built the first thing that they cause is resistance. They destroy the horizon. And they are expensive. The writers are always forgetting that wind generators don't need fuel. 

Social media brought many things to the front of the public eye. Things like racism, cheating, and economical walls have risen in front of the eyes of regular people. 

Things like Artificial intelligence are seen only as things that are stealing works from humans. Did nobody ask what kind of jobs robots and AI are used for? Are they work where regular people want to get? 

When we are looking at things like drone swarms we must remember that without those systems Russia might already win in Ukraine. But the fact is that drone swarms can also search people and observe large areas. But the only remembered thing is their use as weapons. 

Connecting data from the surveillance cameras can use to track criminals from the streets. If the security cameras of shops are connected with street surveillance cameras, the system can take an image of them. And then the system can use face comparison to search where the thief goes. 

But the only thing remembered thing are the black people who are taken under search. Because the system has seen that they stole something. The question is how many black person police would check without those systems. 

When food delivery robots started their duties there was news that the student who sat in a wheelchair didn't get access over the road, because that robot didn't dodge that student. The interesting thing is that this case was not a typical incident. Mostly those robots are doing their work very well. 

There is one interesting error in those robots. They cannot push buttons like traffic light buttons. So if those robots have a system that pushes traffic light buttons, or even elevator buttons, that thing makes them even more flexible. 

That system can be the manipulator finger that could turn into a curve. And that allows the robot to open doors and drive in the stairwells, use elevators and even use door codes. 

Pessimism or negative things are ruling headlines. There are been many predictions based on negative publicity. The most well-known case was "delete Facebook". And then all journalists repeated that mantra and again. 

Facebook is not the only social media application. And there are also many good things in this application. 

All social media applications are similar to Facebook. When something new is brought into the hands of people. The only thing that people first see is negative. 

When people are planning to use things like geothermal energy. That thing causes earthquakes. Same way things like taking oil and gas from the ground are creating earthquakes and falling the ground level. 

When wind generators are built the first thing that they cause is resistance. They destroy the horizon. And they are expensive. The writers are always forgetting that wind generators don't need fuel. 

Social media brought many things to the front of the public eye. Things like racism, cheating, and economical walls have risen in front of the eyes of regular people. 

Things like artificial intelligence are seen only as things that are stealing works from humans. Did nobody ask what kind of jobs robots and AI are used for? Are they work where regular people want to get? 

When we are looking at things like drone swarms we must remember that without those systems Russia might already win in Ukraine. But the fact is that drone swarms can also search people and observe large areas. But the only remembered thing is their use as weapons. 

Connecting data from the surveillance cameras can use to track criminals from the streets. If the security cameras of shops are connected with street surveillance cameras, the system can take an image of them. And then the system can use face comparison to search where the thief goes. 

But the only thing remembered thing are the black people who are taken under search. Because the system has seen that they stole something. The question is how many black person police would check without those systems. 

When food delivery robots started their duties there was news that the student who sat in a wheelchair didn't get access over the road, because that robot didn't dodge that student. The interesting thing is that this case was not a typical incident. Mostly those robots are doing their work very well. 

There is one interesting error in those robots. They cannot push buttons like traffic light buttons. So if those robots have a system that pushes traffic light buttons, or even elevator buttons, that thing makes them even more flexible. 

That system can be the manipulator finger that could turn into a curve. And that allows the robot to open doors and drive in the stairwells, use elevators and even use door codes. 

https://bigthink.com/the-present/end-cynical-the-end-of-headlines/

Image:) https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/makuja/artikkeli/alepan-ruokarobotit-olivat-tyomatkalla-espoossa-kun-liikennevaloissa-iski-tenkkapoo-herkko-kuvasi-surkuhupaisan-tilanteen-se-pyysi-englannin-kielella-apua/8407184


https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/

Black holes don’t make information vanish. They just. Transform it into another form.

“Even in the complete absence of external matter, black holes aren’t completely dark, as a very small amount of low-energy radiation gets em...