The compact electron accelerator is possible to make by using laser light.

"An image from a simulation in which a laser pulse (red) drives a plasma wave, accelerating electrons in its wake. The bright yellow spot is the area with the highest concentration of electrons. In an experiment, scientists used this technique to accelerate electrons to nearly the speed of light over a span of just 20 centimeters. Credit: Bo Miao/IREAP" (Phys.org/Compact electron accelerator reaches new speeds with nothing but light)

By pushing electrons by using laser light is possible to accelerate them to the 99.99999993% speed of light. That thing means that those laser-based accelerators can replace magnetic accelerators very fast. 

The laser accelerators can make it possible to accelerate particles by using photons. And that thing makes it easier to make compact accelerated systems. Which are not depending the magnetic field. 

The idea of the photon-electron accelerator comes from the futuristic interstellar photonic rocket. The specific impulse of a photon rocket same as the speed of light. But the thrust is very poor. The medium between photon and ion rockets is the cathode engine. 

In that system, the accelerator will accelerate electrons for making a better thrust. If researchers can make that acceleration by using photons. That thing makes those electron engines more compact than using traditional particle accelerators. 

The photonic accelerator is one of the most brilliant inventions in the world of quantum. The laser rays or photons can transport electrons through the air. And that thing makes those systems suitable for transporting data in quantum computers. 

The system that accelerated electrons used the most powerful X-ray bursts in the world. And this thing limits a little bit the use of that system. 

There is planned to create a one-kilometer long photonic accelerator that can rise the energy level of electrons to 13,5 gigaelectron volts. That thing can revolutionize many things like physics. 

Quantum tweezers are the tools that can revolutionize nanotechnology. 

Quantum lensing is quite a similar phenomenon to gravitational lensing. But in the quantum lens, quantum field as an example electrons turn the direction of light waves. So even if the image above this part of the text originally introduced gravitational lensing. But it also fits for introducing quantum lensing. That phenomenon can use for the thing called quantum tweezers. 

Laser says can act as the photonic billiard stick. That photonic billiard stick can move electrons and other particles in the vacuum chamber. But quantum lensing can make that thing more accurate. 

Quantum lensing is a phenomenon where the atoms or subatomic particles' quantum fields are turning the direction of photons. Chancing that photon's distance from the beginning point of those light tweezers is possible to change our tweezers open or are they closed. If those quantum tweezers work right, that makes it possible to manipulate bonds between atoms in molecules. That thing can revolutionize nanotechnology. 

Electrons at hyper-high energy levels can make the quantum version of gravitational lensing possible. In that version photons or light waves can be shot through the quantum field of that electron. That thing can make it possible to create quantum-light tweezers. This can use to move things like single protons. 

https://phys.org/news/2022-09-compact-electron.html

Image 1: https://phys.org/news/2022-09-compact-electron.html

Image 2: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_microlensing

Machine learning found hidden components in X-ray pulses.

"An X-ray pulse (white line) is built from 'real' and 'imaginary' components (red and blue dashes) that determine quantum effects. A neural network analyzes low-resolution measurements (black shadow) to reveal the high-resolution pulse and its components. Credit: SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory"(Phys.org/Machine learning reveals hidden components of X-ray pulses)

The behavior of the line makes it possible to model why an X-ray can tunnel through the material but doesn't warm it. As you can see from the image above this text there is a strange form in the blue line which is another imaginary or virtual component in the X-ray radiation. The X-ray pulse (white) has two imaginary or virtual components. Blue and red. 

The blue component seems to have the mirror form to the red component. When the red component rises the blue component decreases. And maybe this is the explanation for why the gravitation is so weak or why gravitation will not rise the mass of the particles. Maybe the wavelength of the gravitation radiation is so short. That it will not transfer energy to particles. Similar way with other wavelengths. 

And maybe gravitation radiation or gravitational wave motion is like X- and gamma rays. Maybe the energy level of the gravitational wave motion or radiation is very high but that radiation cannot transfer that energy to the particles or objects. 

The interesting thing about this image is found in the blue curve. The blue curve shows that in this structure energy level decreases when the energy level of the red energy line rises. That means there seems to be some kind of electromagnetic vacuum or "electromagnetic low pressure" at the same point where the red line rises. So is there some kind of negative energy at the point where the red line rises? 

The blue line seems to form the mirror line to the red line. And that thing is interesting. This is one of the most interesting things in the history of quantum mechanics. That means the blue line could explain why the X-ray radiation can travel through the walls without making holes. If that blue line pulls energy out from atoms immediately. 

That means the X-rays cannot. Rise the energy level of atoms when it's tunneling through the walls. So if the X-ray or the blue line just pulls the extra energy away from the atoms immediately when the X-ray stresses it that thing doesn't cause so much oscillation as infrared radiation with a longer wavelength. 

Infrared radiation has a longer wavelength. And if that opposite curve of infrared radiation is lower. That means infrared radiation transfers more energy to those atoms than X- and gamma-ray radiation. But that observation about the behavior of imaginary components helps to make theories about what kind of effect the negative energy could be. 

Could gravitational waves be the next radiation from gamma rays? So gravitational waves can be extremely short-wave radiation. 

There is the possibility. That gravitational waves might be similar to the X- or gamma-rays. X- and gamma-rays. Those radiation types have high energy levels but they cannot transfer that energy to the material. X- and gamma-rays can travel through extremely thick material. The plasma ring of Earth will drive those radiations away from Earth. 

Gravitation is also a wave motion It doesn't warm objects. But it can move them. And that thing gives a hint, that maybe that gravitational wave motion is a very short wave motion outside the gamma rays. Maybe the effect of gravitation forms when the short-wavelength gravitational radiation impacts particles. 

Then that thing forms an electromagnetic shadow on another side of the particle. That quantum shadow pulls wave motion away from the particle. And that means the gravitation moves energy to the particle. But then that energy moves out from the particle and acts like a small-size rocket engine. 

https://phys.org/news/2022-08-machine-reveals-hidden-components-x-ray.html

Image 1) https://phys.org/news/2022-08-machine-reveals-hidden-components-x-ray.html

Image 2) Reddit

https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/

Researchers uncover the reason for cosmic bubbles near the Milky Way.

Image 1) The cosmic bubbles at both sides of the Milky Way

The reason for cosmic bubbles near Milky Way galaxy is in the radiation of the Sagittarius A the supermassive black hole in the center of our galaxy. When that radiation impacts the gas atoms above and below the Milky Way galaxy that thing causes the emission radiation. The effect is similar to the thing that happens in neutron bombs. 

The radiation effect will push the quantum fields of neutrons inside and load them with energy. When that energy transfer ends neutrons are sending radiation whose wavelength is the same as the diameter of the neutron. 

When radiation hits atoms or their quantum fields they are sending wave movement. Which is similar to neutron radiation. When that reflection radiation hits other atoms. That radiation pushes them away from each other. And this thing forms the cosmic bubble, where are fewer atoms than in other places universe.

https://www.sciencealert.com/giant-bubbles-expanding-from-the-milky-way-could-be-explained-by-a-single-event

Image) https://www.sciencealert.com/giant-bubbles-expanding-from-the-milky-way-could-be-explained-by-a-single-event

Image: Pinterest

What makes this thing interesting. 

If we think the ability to make the electromagnetic field in the air that pushes atoms away from each other we could make the "Jedi effect". The lower pressure that can be made to the wanted direction from the object can be used to move the object. 

Making that kind of low-pressure bubble requires radio- or other electromagnetic radiation. The bubble can create by pointing electromagnetic radiation to the air molecules. And the reflection will push those molecules away from each other. 

If the exhaust gas of the jet engine is driven through the vacuum bubble the speed of exhaust gas increases. And that thing makes it possible to increase the aircraft's speed without using an afterburner.  

The electromagnetic bubble can also use to increase the thrust of jet engines. The idea is that the electromagnetic bubble is made just after the nozzle of the jet or plasma jet engine. And the engine will drive exhaust gas through that vacuum. 

The vacuum behind the jet engine increases the speed of exhaust gas. Because the exhaust gas must travel through a vacuum before they impact with air. That thing can make more speed to the exhaust gas without an afterburner. The vacuum bubble behind the jet engine can form by using microwave or laser systems. And the similar bubble can work with electric- and regular jet engines. 

The thing that makes the electric jet or pulsed plasma turbine (PPT) very suitable for jet fighters is that another aircraft cannot fly behind that engine. The ionized gas protects at least partially the aircraft. Against the missiles that are shot from the back. 

https://thoughtandmachines.blogspot.com/