DNA-based computing is a promising tool for high-power data systems.
DNA and biochemistry with molecular biology are emerging and promising tools for high-power computing. The DNA-based computers can use the biochemical core along with DNA. And then, that system can communicate with regular microelectronics. The system can run over 100 billion programs, and that makes the system an interesting multi-tasker.
The DNA molecules can act as the programs for next-generation AI-based microchip-kernel applications. Chemical DNA computing uses nanotechnical systems to make the DNA that acts as the perforated tape in that system. In those models, the DNA transfers information between processors. In that model, DNA replaces electric wires in components as data transporter. But it requires fast-operating nanotechnology.
The most futuristic visions of DNA-based computers are computers that use fast-operating nanotechnology. In that model, the system creates the synthetic DNA molecules by using nanotechnology. And those DNA molecules act like perforated tape of the old-fashioned computers. However, the system can use the DNA as a tool that can run complex AI-based software. And maybe the AI-based kernel architecture uses the DNA molecules as programs.
There are three types of electric DNA computers. Or, the number of DNA-based computers depends on how we determine the use of the DNA in those systems.
1) The computers that use DNA molecules as the microprocessors. Those DNA bites can act as part of regular-looking microchips.
1a) The DNA can act as an information handler itself.
1b) The DNA can act as a program for the ROM circuits.
2) The computers that use DNA as the components like springs that control switches.
3) Living cells that are used to process information.
3a) Dummy systems, or systems that use dummy cells. Those systems can be bacteria which fibers can act as connectors. Those bacteria can be microchip controlled.
3b) The systems that use intelligent cells like living neurons as data handlers.
In DNA-based computing, DNA is the tool that replaced regular microchips. If each base pair is one state of the DNA-based microprocessor. Data travels from the first vertical strand through horizontal base pairs to another main strand. That thing gives the DNA the ability to run billions of programs at the same time. The system can work like this. The microchip or some optical system transports data from regular microchips to DNA.
The system can use miniature lasers that shoot photons to silicon bites. Those silicone bites are at the point of every base pair. Their mission is to transfer photons into electric impulses. Then data travels through those base pairs into the DNA's other side. DNA-based computing is a new and promising tool. The DNA computer's multi-tasking ability can used in quantum computing. That means every base pair acts as one qubit's state. This thing makes those systems even more powerful than nobody expected.
https://www.britannica.com/technology/DNA-computing
https://futurism.com/worlds-first-reprogrammable-dna-computer
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/dna-based-computer-can-run-100-billion-different-programs/ar-AA1gF86Y
https://www.wired.com/story/finally-a-dna-computer-that-can-actually-be-reprogrammed/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_computing
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