All black holes are not similar.

All black holes are not similar.

Which ones came first: stars or black holes? That is one of the key questions in cosmology. Black holes are the most massive and dominating objects in the universe. There is the possibility that some of those black holes could form before the universe.

Material can form black holes. But before we will go to think why black holes form we must realize that there are different types of black holes. Two of those black holes are confirmed, but nobody has seen the third type yet.

1) Supermassive black holes

2) Stellar mass black holes

3) Quantum-size black holes.

The gas cloud that collapses can be too heavy. And that thing can form a black hole or neutron star or even a white dwarf. If a collapsing nebula is too heavy the star's nuclear reactions cannot start because massive gravity turns material into a black hole or neutrons. That thing causes situations in which fusion cannot start.

It's possible. That supermassive black holes are not forming like stellar mass black holes. The interstellar nebula may collapse because of its internal gravity interaction. In that case, the weight of the collapsing gas nebula is so high, that the star that should ignite its fusion reactions collapses into black holes. That causes another question: could those too-heavy nebulas form things like neutron stars and white dwarfs?

So when collapsing stars are forming stellar-mass black holes. Quantum black holes are particles that turn so heavy, that they turn into black holes. Electromagnetic radiation like GRBs may turn electrons and other particles in its route into the black hole. Is possible to turn electrons into quantum-size black holes by stressing them with laser rays. Those quantum-size black holes can turn into superposition and entanglement. They offer one possibility to create static quantum entanglement.

Wave-particle duality means that a black hole can form straight from wave movement. Or wave-particle duality forms the particle cloud that collapses forming a black hole.

Wave-particle duality means that wave movement can transform into particles. And particles can transform into wave movement. So that means the wave-particle duality can make the black hole straight from wave movement. When two quantum fields impact each other they form particles. Those particles can form particle clouds that can collapse and form black holes.

But then to the hypothesis that there were black holes before the universe was born in the Big Bang. The wave-particle duality can explain that thing. The radiation or wave movement has mass like all other particles except photons.

The thing is that the spin of a photon is -1 or +1. That can make it possible for photons can just flow in their quantum field. And because there is energy stability in that particle where the photon gets the same energy mass as it delivers. It's hard to measure the photon's mass.

Wave-particle duality means that wave movement can turn to particles. And in some versions, the impacting quantum fields in the young universe formed black holes. When those wave movements or radiation impulses hit each other, they form a particle group. Then the internal gravity collapses that form. That thing can form a black hole straight from radiation.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave%E2%80%93particle_duality

Black holes cause a virtual redshift because gravitation stretches the wavelength near them.

At the beginning of this text is a film about the redshift of black holes. Gravitation stretches light, and that means gravitation fields are pulling waves longer. That thing is called the gravitational redshift. As you can see from the film, the black hole stretches radiation and distorts the redshift. Gravitational redshift, or virtual redshift, means that a black hole might seem to be at a longer distance than it is. The film shows the redshift of the star that orbits a supermassive black hole. But all other black holes interact the same way. The event horizon is always constant. At that point, the black hole's escaping velocity is the same as the speed of light. So every black hole interacts basically in the same way. And it's possible to apply that model to all black holes irrespective of their size. Is gravitation the thing that forms dark energy? That thing seems somehow strange. But when photons and other particles are traveling through the ball that forms the visible

The shape of the brain means more than neuro connectivity.

Well, we might say that the brain is in its entirety. Another thing is that all things in the brain have some kind of purpose. The shape of the brain and, especially, the folding of the brain shell are extremely important things. Those folds are expanding the brain's surface areas. And the brain shell has a primary role in the thinking process. The surface area of the brain determines how large the cerebral cortex is. And in a large cerebral cortex, there are a large number of neurons. But as I just wrote, the brain is in its entirety. "Researchers have discovered that the shape of a person’s brain significantly impacts thought, feeling, and behavior, overturning the prevailing emphasis on complex neuronal connectivity. Utilizing MRI scans and the principle of eigenmodes, they found that brain function is closely linked to its geometric properties, much like how the shape of a musical instrument determines its sound, offering new avenues for exploring brain function and diseas

New nanomaterial is 4 times harder than steel. And, at the same time 5 times lighter than steel.

New nanomaterial is 4 times harder than steel. And, at the same time 5 times lighter than steel. The new material is the hollow glass fiber with DNA molecules inside that structure. Or as you see from the image. The glass fibers are on both sides of the DNA. DNA molecule is the thing, that involves the genetic code of the cells. Genetically engineered cells can make DNA, and those molecules can used as the nanomaterial's structures. DNA manipulation makes it possible to create new types of extremely strong materials. And those materials are stronger than steel and lighter than it. DNA molecules can act as nano-size springs. And in some visions, genetically engineered cyborg cells like cyborg macrophages can make extremely long DNA molecules. And then they can just use those molecules as spears that can pierce wanted cells. Or those cyborg cells can also dumb targeted cells full of the DNA that terminates them immediately. The DNA and nanotube combinations can also act as DNA-b

Is the cat dead, or is it living? The revolutionary quantum world.

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