Is the cat dead, or is it living? The revolutionary quantum world.

There are two versions of the pulse-detonation wave engines. The first one is the flap scramjet.  That engine is the modified version of the flap jet engine. During WW2, Germans used that engine in a V-1 cruise missile. The flap scramjet is the scramjet engine that has a flap system. When the speed is too slow for ignition of the scramjet engine the system injects an oxygen fuel mixture into that engine.  And that engine uses regular rocket mode until the aircraft is about Mach-6-7 when operators open the air intakes. Then the system can start to use air from the atmosphere. That thing makes the system very powerful and multi-use.  XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX The pistol shrimp has given an idea for PDWS systems.  The idea of the Pulse-Detonation Wave System ( PDWS) is coming from the pistol shrimp. That small shrimp can create a low-pressure bubble in water.  The temperature in that bubble rises to 5000 kelvins. And that thing causes a very strong sound. If an

  The first method is to raise the energy level of the particles and make them resonate with the same frequency. Another method is to use two connector particles and use a very low energy level as a medium that transmits information between the systems.  The problem with quantum communication is simple how to adjust those systems in the same frequency. Above this text is Maurits Escher's painting "Waterfall". And that thing can introduce one of the biggest problems with the quantum system.  If we want to change information between two towers of that system, we must adjust those towers in the same frequency. And then make the quantum entanglement between those towers.  Because those towers are part of the same quantum system, there is the possibility to make those crystals resonate and exchange information. But then we can think that the actor that sends information will throw the information from another tower to the next there is the possibility that the information tran

There is a limit to how powerful the laser can be. The thing that causes this effect is the asymmetry in photon flow. Because, photons are traveling overlapping, that causes internal interaction in laser rays.  There are always little differences in energy levels of photons that are in the different positions in laser rays. And that thing causes turbulence in the coherent light. In that case, the turbulence causes a lack of energy.  There is a possibility to increase the power of the laser ray by putting photons traveling in lines. If photons are forming straight wall-looking structures they are not disturbing each other so much. And that thing makes it possible to increase the power of the laser ray.  The thing that destroys the target is heat expansion. Or actually, the thing in the heat expansion destroys material is the end of the radiation. When energy stress ends, that thing causes the situation where the particle delivers its extra energy as the radiation impulse. That radiation

When we are thinking about three interactions, strong interaction or weak nuclear force, and electromagnetism the reason for their ability to interact only in short distances can be simpler than we ever thought. The reason for that short-distance interaction is that the particles that are interacting are so small.  When the boson starts to transmit force it will turn to wave motion before it can start affecting the particle. The small size of those particles like quarks causes the wave motion cannot form a vacuum on the other side of the particle.  But the thing about gravitation is that seems to interact the wrong way. Gravitation should travel away from the gravitational center. This is the reason why black holes send gravitational waves. But why that thing pulls objects together? When all other particles send energy they are oscillating. And that oscillation breaks the bonds between those particles. Why gravitation acts otherwise?  The gravitational effect acts opposite way to other

Dart spacecraft impacted its target "Dimorphos"-asteroid. The NASA plan was to test planetary defense against asteroids. The biggest problem with planetary defense is that most of the asteroids that cause threats are quite small.  The probe must use advanced AI for finding the right asteroid. Then it must find the position. That is the most effective for turning asteroids. And then impact in that precise target.  The probe must use advanced AI for finding the right asteroid. Then it must find the position. That is the most effective for turning asteroids. And then impact in that precise target.  That is also a lucky thing because turning the small asteroid away from its trajectory is easy. If that asteroid is located before impact. If that asteroid can push away from its trajectory that system doesn't need nuclear weapons.  But if there is needed to use nuclear explosives the spacecraft can land on the surface of the asteroid. And then that system can drill the nuclear de

The universe is full of systems. And actually, it is the system itself. But if we want to make things like quantum computers, we must limit the number of participants. Or the system turns too hard to control.  When you make systems, first you must separate the system's actors from another entirety. Or the system turns impossible to control. The participant of the quantum system is quantum particles and electromagnetic fields.  Systems turn very complex easily if they are too big. In the system, every participant has a role. If some participants' energy level is too low. That means the other participants must deliver energy to it. And if one participant's energy level is too high, it shares energy with other participants. If all participants are at the same energy level. That means information cannot travel in the system.  When you want to make some kind of system, you must separate the participants of systems from the environment. Otherwise, the communication with those par

Consciousness is not intelligence. When we are talking about consciousness, we must understand one thing. Almost all animals in the world have consciousness. That means things like leopards are defending themselves and their descendants if they are under attack.  Those animals hunt for eating, but when we are looking at that thing more carefully, we can notice that those cats are making all things in the same way. Reflexes control every action of those animals.  Reflexes are the things that are automatized actions. And those automatized actions cause animals like hedgehogs are dying under cars. The reason for that is those animals are defending themselves by using pikes. Those pikes not planned to stand against cars. And that causes death for those animals.  Even bacteria can react to attack. It has a chemical brain in the form of the DNA plasmid. And when something damages the membrane of bacteria. It "knows" how to react to that thing. There are chemical marks in the protei

When we are thinking about the case. Where the human blood cannot transport oxygen we can use genetically engineered bacteria to replace missing blood cells. Those bacteria can form oxygen inside them and then help the person whose blood cells are destroyed or unable to work as they should.  The principle of those bacteria is similar to bacteria that turn carbon dioxide to fuel. But in that case, the bacteria can turn nutrients into useful things in the human body. Those genetically engineered bacteria can use in cases, where a person is injured in an accident.  Or they can be used in other cases when the blood cannot transport enough oxygen. In cases like leukemia, the medical staff must destroy the entire bone marrow to remove cancer cells. So during that process, those genetically engineered bacteria can deliver oxygen to the person's body.  There is also possible to change the DNA of the bacteria to the DNA. If that DNA is taken from the wealthy bone marrow cells. That allows t

Vacuum energy is an unlimited energy source. If there is a system that can turn it into electricity. And creating that system is quite difficult. The problem is that system must collect more energy than it uses. If we want to use it for energy production. The perpetual motion machine is anyway useless because there should be some energy for delivering to wires. The perpetual motion machine just recycles energy. Because the system cannot create energy from nothingness.  If the system just recycles energy, it cannot deliver electricity to an electric network. Perpetual motion machines are impossible on Earth because of friction. But there should be some kind of energy overload. That causes the system can conduct energy to the electric network. Otherwise, that system is useless.   The idea of that kind of hypothetical system is that they are not making energy from emptiness. They transform the energy from the original form to another form.   The existence of something doesn't mean tha

Cyborg bugs or microchip-controlled bugs are a reality. Those things are normal insects that operate under the control of microchips. The cyborg insects are the next-generation tool for many things. The problem with mechanical drones is that their operational time is so short.  But the living bug can eat nutrients, and their neurons can interact with nano-technical microchips. Microchip-controlled bugs like cyborg fireflies can make a swarm. That is very flexible and hard to destroy. The interaction between neurons of those bugs and microchips is making it possible to benefit those fireflies' light organs in the communication of those cyborg insects.  The microchip will interact with the neurons of those insects, and it can be connected with the relay systems which can be helicopters, drones, or even satellites. If those microchips can control the flashes of the insects' light organs they can use optical communication at a longer distance.  The system can decode the electric im

"An image from a simulation in which a laser pulse (red) drives a plasma wave, accelerating electrons in its wake. The bright yellow spot is the area with the highest concentration of electrons. In an experiment, scientists used this technique to accelerate electrons to nearly the speed of light over a span of just 20 centimeters. Credit: Bo Miao/IREAP" (Phys.org/Compact electron accelerator reaches new speeds with nothing but light) By pushing electrons by using laser light is possible to accelerate them to the 99.99999993% speed of light. That thing means that those laser-based accelerators can replace magnetic accelerators very fast.  The laser accelerators can make it possible to accelerate particles by using photons. And that thing makes it easier to make compact accelerated systems. Which are not depending the magnetic field.  The idea of the photon-electron accelerator comes from the futuristic interstellar photonic rocket. The specific impulse of a photon rocket same

The "Dart" probe NASA's "Dart" mission is the ultimate lab for AI. This mission's goal is to make a probe that can find the right asteroid independently and then shoot the penetrator against the selected asteroid by using an autonomously operating AI-based system. Similar technology can use against other satellites in military missions. NASA will test the "Dart" system very soon.  When the "Dart" probe tries to turn an asteroid's trajectory it needs very complex artificial intelligence for that duty. The probe must travel far away from the Earth independently. The signal travels to that spacecraft for so long time, that direct control of the probe is impossible.  The probe must travel to the right asteroid by following the coordinates stored in its computers. Then the "Dart" probe must recognize the right asteroid and shoot the penetrator against it. This is the thing that makes The "Dart" mission interesting.  Mod

Image: Pinterest  Black holes are mysterious objects. And one interesting thing orbits every single black hole in the Universe.  That thing is the photon ring. The photon ring is the photons that are orbiting the event horizon. Those photons might be the reason why we cannot see a black hole. There is a theory that some information falls into a black hole by following the half-elliptic trajectory. That means the nucleus of the black hole would act as the gravitational sling and makes it possible that some of those superstrings can escape inside the black hole.  That photon ring has the ability that it will encrypt the information that is escaping from the black hole. When superstrings or flat photons that could be visible are traveling across that photon ring those photons are cutting it into pieces. Or it turns the information into a form that we cannot observe it.  That thing gave interesting ideas for things like quantum computers and protective fields. If the photon whirl protects

Einstein's Theory of General relativity is the tool that ever failed. That theory passed another test with dark matter, and this means the mathematical skills of Albert Einstein we marvelous. There are no errors that quantum computers and the most powerful telescopes can find from those theories.  There are a couple of errors that people are made when they are checking that theory. The first thing is that they forget that also object that encounters gravitational center in the gravitational pothole. So the curvature of the space happens around both objects. The second thing is people forget that there is no straight space. The universe is full of gravitational potholes.  Or well, people are not always thinking that the gravitational pothole is the effect where the universe turns shorter. The gravitation pulls quantum fields to the gravitational center. That means that when a particle or object closes the gravitational center it passes those quantum fields more often than if it'

  There is the possibility that there are many sources of dark energy. And one of them could be the black holes that transport energy from the end of the universe to the Big Bang.  One version of the theories of dark energy is that the energy level of the Big Bang was higher than researchers expected. And one of the reasons was that the black holes are time loops that take the material to the point of spacetime where black holes formed.  So black holes' structure would be like a cosmic hurricane. And if we think that the black hole itself is the tube that transports material from the past the length of that tube determines the energy level of the material. So there is the possibility that some part of the energy that formed the Big Bang came from the future. And that thing can explain why there is too much energy in the universe.  The thing that supports this theory is time dilation. When the escaping velocity crosses the speed of light time starts to move backward. And material sh

"Starry night" by Vincent van Gogh (Wikipedia)  Can external energy sources explain dark energy? But what is the energy source that can be outside the universe?  The idea of a multiverse comes from dark energy. In quantum systems, the system cannot itself form energy. The universe is the largest known quantum system. And the dark energy means that universe is too warm. So the external energy source can simply explain the dark energy.  The multiverse is not even a theory. It's philosophical conjecture that the next step from the supergroups of galaxies is another universe. Another universe could explain the dark energy. That thing means that energy flow from another universe brings energy from outside the system called the universe.  That means the external energy source could explain why there is too much energy in the universe. The external energy source can explain why the energy level of particles is too high. And that rips the universe into pieces.  Can the source of

  Temperature cannot go below the minimum temperature of the system. Temperature is one version of energy. So energy level in the system cannot rise over the maximum or go below the minimum of that system. Or the system cannot keep that thing inside it.  The base energy level in the system is individual. So that means that we would be creatures that are born on the planet Venus average temperature for us would be over 500 Celsius. On Earth, the climate average is about 13,5 degrees Celsius. But the Earth is separated from Venus. Another thing is that the system itself cannot create energy. Energy must come outside of those systems. Energy cannot form from emptiness. It requires a material that turns to energy. So when we are thinking about the Big Bang. All energy (we can call energy as well wave motion) and particles are released into the universe. But the thing that makes this thing interesting is that wave-particle duality requires that wave motion crosses another wave motion.  Ener

The problem with fusion reaction is that the high-energy plasma will not keep its form. So when the energy pump to fusion ends the energy that comes inside will break the plasma. So what if the opposite polar particles will shoot at that plasma ball?  That thing makes it possible that the fusion reaction begins from the plasma ball's core. The shockwave would travel inside that plasma ball. In regular cases, fusion starts from the middle of the fusion material. And that shockwave destroys the plasma ball.  XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX The "cannon device" ion-anion collider where opposite polar particles will shoot against each other could be suitable for some kind of fusion system.  In some cases, researchers introduced to use of some kind of "cannon device" for solving problems of the fusion reactor. This kind of cannon device is quite a simple system.  Two linear particle accelerators are shooting opposite polar particles against each other.

  Graviton is the hypothetical source of gravitational waves. That particle is the thing that sends gravitational waves. Why researchers are looking for graviton? The answer is that gravitons can open the road to extreme energy sources. And antigravitation can revolutionize technology.  Because gravitation is a neutral force it can use for many other purposes than just making the UFO hovering above the ground. The antigravitation would revolutionize nanotechnology. If that thing is possible.  And the thing, that makes antigravitation possible is that gravitation is radiation or wave motion. So we can call gravitational waves gravitational radiation. The idea of antigravitation is that the gravitational waves or gravitational radiation are removed from that area.  There are two ways to make antigravitation. Another is to make two clouds of gravitons. And that thing puts the object hover between them.  In some versions, the whirl of electromagnetic wave motion or some particles like grav

The reason, why researchers and developers are interested in the Big Bang is that event is the gate to endless energy sources. There is a possibility, that the Big Bang was the interaction between superstrings or wave motion. So were the first particles formed when the gravitational waves impact each other? And was the extremely high energy level in that case formed when superstrings impacted each other?  That means the superstring's curvature formed energy that formed the universe. But in that case, there should be some kind of quantum- or electromagnetic fields that are forming interaction. In that model particle-wave duality formed material or particles by wrapping superstrings. But there must be something, that puts superstrings turning into material or particles.  In this model, there must be superstrings that are impacting each other. If there are no superstrings, there are no impacts and no material can form. In this text superstrings are the thing. That forms wave motion. 

  The old theory about the Big Bang as an event where gravitation turned inverse makes gravitational waves more interesting than nobody expected. The idea is that gravitational waves are wave motions that source is hypothetical gravitons. When gravitons send wave motion called gravitational waves those waves impact each other.  If the energy level of those impacting waves is the same. They are forming the standing wave. The height of the waves is the energy level. And the energy level continues growing until the standing wave collapses. And that thing can explain why gravitation is so weak.  So if we think like this, then antigravity or pushing gravity can be done by gravitational waves colliding with each other. They form a stagnant gravitational wave, which sooner or later collapses. And then those collapsing stagnant gravitational waves make a gravitational pushing effect.  Was the Big Bang gravitational wave that collapsed?  In some old theories, the Big Bang was a result of the ca

The chameleon particle is a theoretical particle that is at the same time fermion and boson. Fermions are forming atomic structures like atoms, their electron cores, protons, and neutrons.  And things like gluons and quarks and electrons are fermions. The fermions are the main group that is separated into two subgroups quarks and leptons. So electrons are leptons.  The bosons transmit some of the four nuclear forces. Transmitters of three nuclear forces strong interaction, weak interaction, and electromagnetic forces are known. The transmitter of gravitation is unknown.  That hypothetical particle is named "graviton" and researchers made many models of that particle. They know that graviton exists because gravitation is wave motion. So wave-particle duality also belongs in gravitation.  Those bosons are force carriers for three known forces. Gluons transmit a strong nuclear interaction or strong nuclear force.  W and Z bosons transmit weak interaction or weak nuclear force. A

C, or charm quark's energy level is extremely high. That means it acts like all other higher energy particles. So when the particle's energy level changes, its shape changes. And that means the energy flow out of the particle turns its shape into another particle.  The forces that are forming protons and neutrons are repelling and pulling those particles at the same time. The cosmic inflation or expansion of the universe causes the pressure of quantum fields is turning weaker. And that causes the distance of quarks is increasing.  When we are talking about the size of the particle, we mean the area where the particle affects. And that means the energy level or the "shine" determines the pool where the certain particle dominates.  So when we are looking at high-energy particles like c quarks we must understand that this particle vaporizes or send wave motion to other quarks and gluons. When the particle turns to wave motion or vaporizes it forms an electromagnetic vacu